问题 阅读理解

Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teen-agers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language.

Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.

小题1:People learn English _______.

A.at school

B.over the radio

C.on TV

D.not all in the same way小题2:Different kinds of people want to learn English _______.

A.together with other subjects

B.for different reasons

C.for their work

D.for higher studies at colleges小题3:From this passage we know that _______.

A.we can learn English easily

B.English is very difficult to learn

C.English is learned by most people in the world

D.English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn小题4:Which of the following is right?

A.We don’t need to learn any foreign languages.

B.We can do well in all our work without English.

C.English is the most important subject in schools.

D.We should learn English because we need to face the world.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:D

小题4:D

题目分析:文章主要讲述了不同国家的人都在以不同的方式学英语以及为什么人们要学习英语。同时阐述了学习英语的重要性。

小题1:从第一段第一行Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film可知人们以不同的方式学习英语,故选D

小题2:第二段分别列举了多种类型的人学习英语的不同原因,许多男孩,女孩学习英语是因为是必修课,而一些人学习英语是因为对他们的工作有用,还有人是为了进一步深造而学英语,故选答案B。

小题3:从第二段第三行。。。because it is useful for their work 同时结合第一段最后一句One must work hard to learn another language可知英语是一门有用的学科但是必须得努力学,故D为正确答案。

小题4:A选项错误在not... Any,太绝对意义,从第二段中Many people learn English for their work可知英语在工作中很重要,故排除B,从第二段because it is one of their subjects required for study可排除C选项,D为正确选项。

综合

(13分)今年4月以来,冰岛南部埃亚菲亚德拉冰川附近火山多次大规模喷发,火山熔岩不仅融化了部分冰川,导致山洪暴发、道路桥梁被毁,腾空而起的火山灰更使欧洲部分空域成为航空禁区。根据下面三幅中的信息回答下列各题

(1)冰岛是欧洲西北部的一个岛国,处在    板块和     板块之间;从板块移动方向看,冰岛位于板块的      边界(填“生长”或“消亡”)。

(2)火山喷发是地球内部的岩浆受到强大的             作用,沿着薄弱地带喷涌出地表的现象。成因上,火山喷发所形成的岩石属于          

(3)冰岛火山喷发的烟尘缓缓向英国、挪威、德国、波兰等国飘移,“吹瘫”了欧洲空中交通,其原因主要是该地区受到    风的影响。

(4)火山喷发时产生的火山灰云团,削弱了到达地表的太阳辐射,反映在“大气热量示意图”中相应的数字编号是              ;增强了射向近地面的大气逆辐射,图中相应的数字编号是       。从理论上说,空中火山灰云团使得当地昼夜温差变                  

(5)监测冰岛火山灰的扩散面积和浓度变化所利用的技术手段主要是(   )

A.遥感技术

B.全球定位系统

C.地理信息系统

D.数字地球(6)火山喷发破坏地理环境,影响经济活动。然而,对人类也带来有利的方面。列举两点。

判断题