问题 多项选择题

一般资科:女性,31岁,公司职员。
案例分析:求助者3年前乘飞机时突然感到心慌,心跳加快,随后开始感到眩晕、出汗、胸口发紧,并呕吐。求助者非常恐惧,唯恐心脏病发作而死在飞机上,这些反应持续了10余分钟后自行缓解。回来后到医院检查没有发现明显的心脏病变,但从此心有余悸,不敢坐飞机,凡遇急事必须乘飞机时心里总是特别紧张,担心再次发作。半年前又有一次类似的发作,求助者更加恐惧,坚决不再坐飞机,为避免出差辞去主管做普通职员,期间多次到医院检查。近几个月来虽不出差但经常出现上述症状,有时两三天就出现一次,有时是在购物、排队等车或坐电梯时也会出现类似的情况,难以自控。曾被医院诊断为:“神经官能症”“神经衰弱”等,曾服用镇静剂治疗但效果不明显,由急诊科介绍而来。
下面是心理咨询师与求助者的一段咨询谈话:
心理咨询师:你是说你半年多来会突然感到心慌,心跳加快,出汗、胸口发紧,你很害怕,害怕心脏病发作,是这样吗
求助者:对。我觉得自己很倒霉,不知道得了什么病。
心理咨询师:你为此而烦恼,内心很痛苦,是吗
求助者:是,你说我年纪轻轻就有了这种病还总也治不好,以后怎么办啊!
心理咨询师:你觉得自己有病,而你告诉我曾多次到医院检查并没有发现明显的心脏病,这很矛盾,你未免有些小题大做了吧
求助者:我小题大做事情没摊到你头上,你要是这样,说不定还不如我呐。
心理咨询师;哦你还真别说,我就有心脏病,去年还做了手术,现在每天还上半天班,不过你看我现在不是挺好吗
求助者:您是搞心理的,心理素质比我好,我不行,我都快痛苦死了,每天脑子里只想着这种事,我想摆脱,但怎么都摆脱不了,我太痛苦了,我甚至想到了死。
心理咨询师:我做过心脏手术,我能理解你的心情,也为你的情况感到痛苦,但你确实没有心脏病,困难是暂时的,会很快解决的。我会尽快帮你解除痛苦的。
求助者:是吗那太谢谢您了。
心理咨询师:别客气,我们现在来讨论一下咨询方案吧,你这次来咨询的目的是什么呢能详细说说吗
求助者:咨询方案是什么呢
心理咨询师:咨询方案就是咨询的计划,包括咨询目标,实现咨询目标所用的心理学方法或技术的原理、过程,评估的手段,时间和次数的安排等,这需要咱们一起来商定。
求助者:好的。

心理咨询师在介绍咨询方案的内容时忽略了( )。

A.责任权力

B.评估手段

C.咨询费用

D.咨询目标

答案

参考答案:A,C

解析:咨询方案应该包括咨询目标,双方的责任、权利和义务,咨询的次数及时间安排,咨询的具体方法、过程及原理、咨询的效果及评价手段、咨询费用等。所以根据本案例中心理咨询师的介绍,缺少责任、权利和义务与咨询费用。因此选择AC。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     When the Japanese attacked America's ships at Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941,they did it

secretly. The makers of the movie Pearl Harbor have behaved differently.

     The noise about Pearl Harbor,made by Disney,has reached its highest point with its premiere (首次

公演) before the movie opens in cinemas across the US at the start of the Memorial Day holiday

weekend,a time to recall national heroes who sacrificed their lives on the battlefield.

     As Ben Affleck is the main star,the movie seems sure to become a success in the United States at

least.

     At almost three hours in length,it promises to be a good old Hollywood movie.There is a love story.Affleck and his co-star,Josh Hartnett,both fall in love with the navy nurse,Kate Beckinsale and,of course,there is much human courage and love of country.

     It's certain that Disney will be accused of "changing" history.The showing of actual events in a movie

always causes arguments.

     Bits of the story are deliberately not mentioned in the movie.It does not address the theory held by

some historians that President Franklin Roosevelt knew about Japan's intention to attack the ships in

Pearl Harbor.It is said he did nothing,as he was aware that such a blow would allow him to take

America into the Second World War.

     Japan remains sensitive about being accused of wartime atrocities (暴行).And Disney is sensitive

about its business in Japan,where it has a theme park.

     Not all the reviews of the movie have been full of praise.A reviewer for Newsweek,who was given

an early preview,acknowledged that the 40-minute sequence (连续镜头) showing the attack itself was

powerful.The attack comes quite late in the movie,however,and the reviewer was less impressed with

the characters and the love story.

     "Almost every line of the dialogue sounds like it comes from an old movie," the reviewer wrote.

1.From the passage we can infer that the Memorial Day refers to________.

A. the day the United States was founded

B. the day people remember their ancestors

C. a day people celebrate the victories of World War ?

D. a day people remember those who died in wars

2. From the passage we know that Ben Affleck________.

A. regarded Josh Hartnett as an enemy

B. may be a very popular movie star

C.  experienced the Pearl Harbor Incident

D. was in love with the actress Kate Beckinsale

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Pearl Harbor?

A. The movie will cause a lot of arguments.

B. The movie has made the Japanese angry.

C. The movie truly describes the Pearl Harbor Incident.

D. The movie shows that President Roosevelt knew about Japan's intention.

4. According to the passage,what does the reviewer for Newsweek think of the movie?

A. The scenes of the attack leave no impression.

B. The dialogue in the movie is original and creative.

C. The attack scenes occupy too much time of the movie.

D. The characters and the love story are less attractive.

5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Ben Affleck in Pearl Harbor.

B. The True Fact of Pearl Harbor.

C. Attention!Pearl Harbor is arriving.

D. Reviewer:Pearl Harbor is a success.