问题 填空题

质量为m,长为1,通有电流I的导体棒静止在水平轨道上,匀强磁场的磁感强度为B,其方向为与棒垂直,与轨道面成θ角斜向上,此时棒受到的摩擦力为______,受到的支持力可能是______.

答案

棒的受力分析图如图所示:

由安培力公式,有:

F=BIL

由共点力平衡条件,有:

Fsinθ=Ff

FN+Fcosθ=mg

整理得:

Ff=BILsinθ

FN=mg-BILcosθ

故答案为:BILsinθ;mg-BILcosθ.

完形填空
Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another      was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, Michael,        for a new life. They found out that the new baby was going to be a girl, and every day Michael sang to his        in Mommy’s tummy.
The days went by. The little girl got        after the birth. The doctor told the parents, “There is very        hope. Be prepared for the worst.” They had fixed up a special         in their home for the new baby, but now they        a funeral.
Michael kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to        to her,” he said. If he didn’t see sister now, he might never see her     . She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into ICU, but the head nurse        him as a child and shouted. “Get the kid out of here now! No children are     .” The mother rose up strong, and the       mild-mannered lady glared steel-eyed into the head nurse’s face. “He is not leaving     he sings to his sister!” Karen towed Michael to his sister’s bedside. He gazed at the tiny infant         the battle to live, and he began to sing. In the pure        voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang:
“You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray....”
Instantly the baby girl        . The pulse rate became calm and steady.
“You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don’t take my        away.”
“The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I        I held you in my arms.....”
Michael’s little sister relaxed.
The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of God’s       !
NEVER GIVE UP ON THE PEOPLE YOU LOVE. LOVE IS SO        POWERFUL.
小题1:
A.babyB.relativeC.boyD.girl
小题2:
A.delightB.playC.prepareD.study
小题3:
A.motherB.sisterC.parentsD.father
小题4:
A.worseB.wellC.betterD.terrible
小题5:
A.muchB.bigC.someD.little
小题6:
A.bedB.roomC.chairD.toy
小题7:
A.plannedB.attendedC.heldD.expected
小题8:
A.talkB.smileC.singD.dance
小题9:
A.afraidB.asleepC.awakeD.alive
小题10:
A.treatedB.viewedC.promisedD.recognized
小题11:
A.refusedB.allowedC.attendedD.forbidden
小题12:
A.seldomB.usuallyC.rarelyD.constantly
小题13:
A.whenB.afterC.ifD.until
小题14:
A.winningB.gettingC.losingD.fighting
小题15:
A.heartedB.brokenC.wonderfulD.frightened
小题16:
A.criedB.laughedC.respondedD.answered
小题17:
A.sunshineB.sisterC.happinessD.gift
小题18:
A.knewB.sawC.hopedD.dreamed
小题19:
A.songB.voiceC.loveD.smile
小题20:
A.SIMPLYB.UNBELIEVABLYC.STRANGELY D.EASILY
判断题