问题 完形填空
Everybody knows how to learn.  Learning is  a natural thing.  It begins the     we are  born.  Our first  teachers are our f amilies. At  home  we  learn  to talk and to         and feed ourselves. We learn these and other skills by       .
Then we go to school. A teacher tells us      to learn and how to learn.  Many teachers teach us, and we pass many tests and exams. Then people say we are      .
Are we really educated? Let's     the real meaning of learning.  Knowing facts doesn't          being  able to solve problems.  Solving  problems requires creativity, not just a good     . Some people who don’t know many       can also be good at solving problems.
Henr Ford is a good       . He left school at the age of 15. Later, when his company couldn’ t build cars     enough, he solved the problem. He       of the assembly line. Today the answer seems      . Yet, just think of the many university  graduates who       solve any problems.
What does a good teacher do? Does he      students factct remember? Well, yes, we must sometimes remember facts. But a good teacher       how to find answers. He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves. When we are      , we know where to go.
True learning combines intake with output. We take information      our brains. Then we use it. Think of a      ; it stores a lot of information, but it can’t think. It only obeys commands. A person who only remembers facts hasn’t really learned. Learning takes      only when a person can use what he knows.
小题1:
A.monthB.minuteC.timeD.day
小题2:
A.wearB.put onC.have onD.dress
小题3:
A.askingB.listeningC.followingD.drilling
小题4:
A.whatB.whenC.thatD.who
小题5:
A.controlledB.educatedC.sufferedD.passed
小题6:
A.pick upB.turn awayC.set outD.think about
小题7:
A.meanB.sayC.suggestD.show
小题8:
A.wordB.thingC.memoryD.condition
小题9:
A.peopleB.factsC.techniquesD.ways
小题10:
A.learnerB.teacherC.exampleD.driver
小题11:
A.newB.fastC.beautifulD.cheap
小题12:
A.complainedB.heardC.talkedD.thought
小题13:
A.ordinaryB.strangeC.simpleD.special
小题14:
A.neverB.almostC.seldomD.ever
小题15:
A.makeB.understandC.masterD.give
小题16:
A.knowsB.showsC.ordersD.encourages
小题17:
A.thirstyB.tiredC.boredD.free
小题18:
A.ofB.forC.aboutD.into
小题19:
A.radioB.computerC.recordD.machine
小题20:
A.measuresB.notesC.placeD.time
答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:B

小题6:D

小题7:A

小题8:C

小题9:B

小题10:C

小题11:B

小题12:D

小题13:C

小题14:A

小题15:D

小题16:B

小题17:A

小题18:D

小题19:B

小题20:C

题目分析:文章介绍真正的学习不是记忆事实而是使用学到的知识解决问题。

小题1:考查名词辨析:A. month月,B. minute分钟,C. time时间,D. day日子,学习从我们出生的时候就开始了,选B

小题2:考查近义词辨析:这几个词都有“穿”的意思,A .wear及物动词,表示穿衣服的状态,B. put on           及物动词,表示穿衣服的动作,C. have on及物动词,表示穿衣服的状态,D. dress及物或不及物动词,后面可以接sb./oneself,在家里我们学会说话,穿衣,吃饭,这里做不及物动词,选D

小题3:考查动词辨析:A. asking问,B. listening 听,C. following跟随,模仿,D. drilling钻(孔),打(眼),操练,训练,我们通过模仿学习这些或其他技能,选C

小题4:考查疑问词:A. what什么,B. when 什么时候,C. that 那,D. who谁,然后我们上学,老师告诉我们学什么,怎么学,选A

小题5:考查动词辨析:A. controlled控制,B. educated教育,C. suffered 受苦,D. passed通过,从下文的:Are we really educated?可知很多人说我们是接受教育的,选B

小题6:考查动词短语:A. pick up 捡起,习得,恢复,接送,收听,B. turn away 拒绝入内,C. set out 开始,出发, D. think about思考,让我们思考学习的真正的含义,选D

小题7:考查动词辨析:A. mean意味着,B. say 说,C. suggest 建议,D. show展示,从上文的:Let's  46  the real meaning of learning.可知学习事实不一定意味着能解决问题,选A

小题8:考查名词:A. word单词,B. thing事情,C. memory记忆,D. condition条件,解决问题需要创造力,而不仅仅是好的记忆力,选C

小题9:考查名词:A. people人们,B. facts 事实,C. techniques技术,D. ways方法,从上文的:Knowing facts doesn't    47    being  able to solve problems.一些不知道很多事实的人还是可以解决很多问题的。选B

小题10:考查名词辨析:A. learner学习者,B. teacher老师,C. example 例子,榜样,D. driver司机,这段举的是Henry Ford的例子,选C

小题11:考查形容词:A. new新的,B. fast快的,C. beautiful 美丽的,D. cheap便宜的,从下文的:He   52   of the assembly line.可知他的公司不能很快的生产汽车,选B

小题12:考查动词辨析:A. complained抱怨,B. heard听见,C. talked谈话,D. thought思考,他想到了流水线,选D

小题13:考查形容词辨析:A. ordinary普通的,B. strange奇怪的,C. simple 简单的,D. special 特殊的,现在这个问题似乎很简单,选C

小题14:考查副词辨析:A. never从不,B. almost几乎,C. seldom很少,D. ever曾经,然而,想想很多大学毕业生,他们几乎不能解决任何问题。选A

小题15:考查动词辨析:A. make 制作,使得,B. understand理解,C. master 掌握,D. give给,一个好老师是给学生事实去记吗?选D

小题16:考查动词辨析:A. knows知道,B. shows展示,C. orders命令,D. encourages鼓励,一个好的老师应该教怎么找到答案,选 B

小题17:考查形容词辨析:A. thirsty渴的,B. tired累的,C. bored厌倦的,D. free自由的,从上文的:He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves.可知当我们渴了,我们就知道去哪里了,选A

小题18:考查介词辨析:A. of…的,B. for为了,C. about 关于,D. into进入, 从上文的:True learning combines intake with output. 可知我们将信息吸收到大脑里面,选D

小题19:考查名词辨析:A. radio 收音机,B. computer电脑,C. record记录,D. machine机器,从下文:it stores a lot of information, but it can’t think.可知这是电脑,选B

小题20:考查名词:A. measures 措施,B. notes 便条,注释,C. place 地方,D. time时间,只有当一个人使用他知道的东西才会发生学习。Take place发生,选C

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