问题 问答题 论述题

学前儿童健康教育评价是衡量、判断儿童健康教育计划及其实施过程的科学性、必要性和可行性等方面的最客观、最重要的方法,请结合幼儿园的实践工作谈谈学前儿童健康教育评价的步骤。

答案

参考答案:

(1)评价的准备

组织工作准备根据不同的评价类型和预期评价的内容,确定是否聘请专家组成专家组,作好教师参与评价的动员工作。譬如,对幼儿园健康教育工作的全面评价一般外请专家的作用会大一些,而对幼儿园开展的饮食营养教育活动的评价,由园内教师、保健医生等组成的评价小组就能较好地胜任。

评价方案准备评价方案必须明确评价的目的是什么以及评价的内容是什么,并确定评价标准,设计好表格及其他文件,落实评价工具。

(2)评价的实施

搜集资料搜集而来的资料是否全面、客观,关系到评价的可信度,因此,评价者应在搜集资料上多花气力,尽可能运用科学的工具、技术搜集到理想的资料。

处理评价信息在获得大量相关信息的基础上,评价者根据被评价者的实际情况与指标的符合程度,酌情予以判断等级或分数,并且对多个项目进行汇总。有些量化工作可由计算机完成。

撰写评价报告对被评价者进行综合判断,并得出是否达到标准或优良程度的结论。

(3)评价结果的处理

学前儿童健康教育评价是为了进一步改进健康教育工作,所以评价并不是以是否达到标准的最终结论的形成而告终,而由评价者对评价结果进行解释,帮助被评价者认识已经取得的成绩和存在的主要问题,共同分析问题产生的根源,以切实促进健康教育水平的提高。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Mr. Smith looked at his watch at times. He __1__ to go home as soon as possible. There would
be a   2   football match in London and he could not do anything in his office. He 3   home after work.
Supper was ready and he went to his   4   after that. But he could not fall asleep. He was afraid he
would   5   the match though he had told his wife to wake him up at once in the night. He had to   6  
and began to read some evening newspapers.
     Finally the match began. His team lost the   7   half of the match. He became angry. He was so
sleepy that he did not know when he had gone to   8  . The next morning his wife brought some
bread and milk into the sitting-room. She found he was   9   sleeping on the sofa and called out
"Oh, dear! Get up, or you'll be   10   today. It is five to seven!"
     Hearing this, Mr. Smith jumped off the chair and asked, "Who won?"
(      )1.  A. hated      
(      )2.  A. common    
(      )3.  A. hurried    
(      )4.  A. classroom  
(      )5.  A. catch      
(      )6.  A. get up    
(      )7.  A. last      
(      )8.  A. work      
(      )9.  A. ever      
(      )10. A. late      

B. hoped      
B. dangerous  
B. swam      
B. library    
B. miss      
B. lie down  
B. third      
B. play      
B. yet        
B. early      

C. had        
C. wonderful  
C. walked    
C. shop      
C. lost      
C. stand up  
C. two        
C. sleep      
C. already    
C. ill        

D. liked    
D. lucky    
D. jumped  
D. bedroom  
D. leave    
D. go away  
D. first    
D. rest    
D. still    
D. tired    

单项选择题