下图表示人体组织细胞的新陈代谢与部分器官系统间的关系，其中A---E表示相关的器官系统，a、b、c、d表示相关的物质，请分析回答：
（1）图中物质[a]通过[ ]_________系统从外界进入人体，再经过[ ]__________系统运输到每一个组织细胞。
（2）进入组织细胞中的物质[a]能参与物质[c]中某些成分的变化，其过程可以表述为____________。
（3）通过上述代谢活动产生的废物[d]主要通过[ ]________排出体外。
（4）正常人体的各器官系统能够密切配合，协调活动，共同维持人体新陈代谢的顺利进行，这是由于__________起到了调控作用。
（1）c呼吸 B循环
（2）物质c(有机物)在它(氧或物质a)的参与下分解为二氧化碳和水等，同时释放能量
（3）D泌尿系统
（4）神经系统和激素
| 完形填空。 | |||
| Some personal characteristics play an important role in the development of one's intelligence. But people fail to realize the importance of training these factors in young people. The so-called 'non-intelligence factors' include 1 feelings, will, motivation, interests and habits. After a 30-year follow-up study of 8000 males, American psychologists (心理学家) 2 that the main cause of disparities (不同) in intelligence is not intelligence 3 , but non-intelligence factors including the desire to learn, will power and self-confidence. 4 people all know that one should have definite objectives , a strong will and good learning habits, quite a number of teachers and parents don't pay much attention to 5 these factors. Some parents are greatly worried 6 their children fail to do well in their studies. They blame either genetic factors, malnutrition (营养不良), or laziness, but they never take 7 consideration these non-intelligence factors . At the same time, some teachers don't inquire into these, such as reasons 8 students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or 9 criticize or laugh at them. After all, these students lose self-confidence. Some of them just feel defeated and 10 themselves up as hopeless. Others may go astray (迷途) because they are sick of learning. 11 investigation of more than 1,000 middle school students in Shanghai showed that 46.5 per cent of them were 12 of learning, because of examinations. 36.4 per cent lacked persistence, initiative (主动) and consciousness (知觉) and 10.3 per cent were sick of learning. It is clear 13 the lack of cultivation (培养) of non-intelligence factors has been a main 14 to intelligence development in teenagers. It even causes an imbalance between physiological (生理的)and 15 development among a few students. If we don't start now to 16 the cultivation of non-intelligence factors , it will not only affect the development of the 17 of teenagers , but also affect the quality of a whole generation . Some experts have put forward 18 about how to cultivate students' non-intelligence factors. First, parents and teachers should 19 understand teenage psychology. On this basis, they can help them to pursue the objectives of learning, 20 their interests and toughening their willpower. | |||
| ( )1. A.one's ( )2. A.came out ( )3. A.in itself ( )4. A.Though ( )5. A.believing ( )6. A.about ( )7. A.for ( )8. A.why ( )9. A.ever ( )10. A.put ( )11. A.The ( )12. A.afraid ( )13. A.that ( )14. A.difficulty ( )15. A.intelligent ( )16. A.practice ( )17. A.intelligence ( )18. A.projects ( )19. A.fully ( )20. A.insuring | B. their B. found out B. by itself B. Nevertheless B. studying B. when B. in B. that B. even B. get B. An B. ahead B. how B. question B. characteristic B. threat B. diligence B. warnings B. greatly B. going | C. his C. made out C. itself C. However C. cultivating C. how C. into C. when C. still C. handle C. Another C. aware C. why C. threat C. psychological C. strengthen C. maturity(成熟) C. suggestions C. very C. encouraging | D. her D. worked out D. on its own D. Moreover D. developing D. whether D. over D. how D. more D. give D. A D. ashamed D. which D. obstacle D. physical D. urge D. performance D. decision D. highly D. exciting |