问题 材料分析题

4月22日,国土资源部、辽宁省人民政府、中国地质调查局、中国地质学会以“珍惜地球资源转变发展方式倡导低碳生活”为主题在全国各地举办了丰富多彩的活动,隆重纪念第四十一个世界地球日。为了更好地体现世界地球日主题,鼓励民众把节约能源和低碳生活融入日常生活每个细节中,国土资源部有关负责人倡议,从我做起,从身边小事做起,从现在做起,珍惜每一寸土地,珍惜每一份资源,少开一天车,少用一度电,节省一张纸,节约一滴水,把节约资源体现在日常生活的每个细节中,使其成为我们的生活习惯,让低碳生活成为社会风尚。

(1)材料说明了什么?

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(2)在今后的学习和生活中你打算怎样去过低碳生活?(至少3项)

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答案

(1)人们高度重视节约资源、保护环境,重视人与自然和谐相处。

(2)节约用纸,纸张正反两面都用;节约用水,随手关水龙头,衣服攒多了再用洗衣机洗;节约用电,随手关灯,电器不用拔下插头;骑自行车上放学;不使用一次性筷子;不购买包装复杂的商品;种花、种草、植树等。

单项选择题
阅读理解

                             

C

Several years ago, I read a book Your Money or Your Life, written by Joe Domingguez and Vicki Robin. The major theme of the book is the idea that if you want to cut your spending, you’ll have to begin by stopping trying to impress other people.

The authors divide people into two groups : people whose opinions you care about, and people whose opinions you don’t care about one way or another. It’s easy to stop caring about people whose opinions you don’t care about. Who cares what they think ? As long as you’re not doing something truly immoral —— something that might potentially create a negative reputation for you —— it doesn’t matter what they think.

But shouldn’t you impress other people whose opinions you do care about ? Anyway, they are people you want to meet : customers, friends and family.

The answer is that you don’t need to impress those people with expensive, shiny things. The relationship you’ve built with them —— or you’re going to build with them —— is based on you, not on the material items. They’ll either like you for you or they won’t.

To put it simply, take care of the basics. Keep yourself clean. Keep your weight under control. Wear reasonable clothing. Work on your communication skills. If you have them covered, you don’t need to invest time and money in impressing other people.

Coming to this realization is incredibly valuable. It drops your clothing budget. It drops your automobile budget. It drops your electronics budget. It drops your housing budget. You don’t need a shiny car, an iPhone, or a $50 haircut.

Yes , you may actually still want one or two of these things, but the impetus(动力) comes from what your personal values are, not what other people around you seem to value or what marketing messages you receive.

For some people, it seems impossible. Their social cues come from advertising-laden media and from friends who also get their cues from advertising-laden media.They believe they need a slick cellphone and $100 casual clothes. Their self-worth revolves around that little burst they get from impressing others.

People should learn to break through that situation. In short, don’t play socially by the tiring old rules that revolve around needing to impress people. Instead, spend your time on things that bring real value to you and give real value to others.

46. Which of the following behaviours is “immoral”according to the second paragraph ?

A.  Caring about other people’s opinion.

B.  Dropping your clothing budget.

C.  Copying existing works.

D.  Obeying the traffic rule.

47. To build relationship with others, you should pay attention to the following EXEPT _______.

A.  dressing casually

B.  learning about weight control

C.  improving communication skills

D.  being a tidy person

48. As for people we care about, what does the author advise us to do ?

A.  To impress them in a proper way.

B.  To buy them special gifts.

C.  To spare more time to be with them.

D.  To impress them with shiny things.

49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?

A.  An iPhone is totally unnecessary in our life.

B.  Your family members’ opinions are always worth caring about.

C.  Learning how to impress others helps people save money.

D.  You should always be aware of what other people around you seem to value.

50. What is the best title for the passage ?

A.  Whose opinions do you care about ?

B.  Two different groups of people.

C.  My favorite book : Your Money or Your Life

D.  Stop trying to impress other people.