问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

Dear Lucy,

      How are you? Now,  I'm going to tell you something.  Last week we had a journey to Mount Tai. 

 On Tuesday we flew to Tai' an,a city at the foot of the mountain.  We had a good rest at a hotel.  At

about three o'clock early next morning, we began to climb the mountain. It look us about two hours

and a half to reach the top. The mountain is covered with forest.  I've never seen such a beautiful place.

     "Look! The sun is going to rise!" someone shouted.

     We all turned to the east and watched.  Soon half of the sky became white, and a big, red ball was

going up slowly from the sky.  A few minutes later, all the world was bright.

     We stayed on the top and had a good time.  After lunch we started going down.  We got to our hotel

at about four in the afternoon. Though we were tired, we were very happy.  We came back to school the

next day.

     Thank you very much for your last letter and the wonderful stamps.  Hope to hear

from you soon.

                                                                                                                Yours,

                                                                                                               Wu Dong

根据信件内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

(     )1.  The letter is from Wu Dong to Lucy.

(     )2.  There are many trees all over Mount Tai.

(     )3.  Wu Dong watched the sun rising at the top of the mountain.

( )4.  Lucy had sent some stamps to Wu Dong before he wrote the letter.

(     )5.  The letter doesn't tell us when Wu Dong returned to the hotel.

答案

1-5   TTTTF

阅读理解与欣赏

康巴藏族民居

       康巴人的住房一般为2至3层的楼房,平面呈方形;不少人家倚山建房,以石砌墙,墙里不用打木桩,却能砌得光洁,严整。往往一排建筑有几十户人家,宛如古代城堡,很是壮观。一幢建筑内的房间大小、结构布局安排得十分合理,很像内地城市建造的多单元式的楼房;不过这儿的民居都带有一个大庭院,院门也修建得高大,结实。    

       民居的一层设有向院外开的窗户,用作牲口圈、草房或车库。中层住人。这一层除了卧室、客厅客房、厨房仓房和厕所外,还布置了专门供奉神佛的经堂。经堂宽敞华丽,彩画彩雕精巧的巨大佛龛占去了一面墙。来了贵客,一定先要到此顶礼观瞻,烧几炷高香。在经堂里就连主人也不能坐卧。至于女人,即使是远来的宾客,也绝对不允许在经堂里休息。这种习惯虽然无法使人理解,但康巴妇女却墨守至今,没有任何怨言。    

       康巴民居中的住室、客厅部分的彩饰装修异彩纷呈,就连横梁、天花板上都布满了彩绘雕饰。花花绿绿且勾金描银的藏式柜、桌、门、窗……镶珠嵌翠的铜壶、法器、玉樽、金佛……更是让人看得眼花缭乱。    

       民居的第三层通常用来堆放粮食和杂物,不用彩画。顶部修造得结实,平展,用以晾晒粮食,是很好的大凉台,人站在上面可以环视绿野乡村和远处的雪岭江流。大凉台上设置着牛首造型的香炉,用来燃烧香草、柏树枝叶,以敬奉神佛。    

       康巴地区的民宅、寺以及各地的碉楼、佛塔,多是由能工巧匠不画图、不吊线直接施工建成的,几百年来任凭风吹雨打及地震而经久不塌,实在是一个奇迹! 

1.写出下列词语的近义词。  

     倚山—(      )    供奉一(      )    观瞻—(      )

2.根据意思写出相应的词语。  

      (1)纷纷呈现。    (        )

      (2)玉制的酒器。 (        ) 

      (3)本指跪下,用手顶着所尊敬人的脚,短文指客人来访要先到主人家的经堂跪拜神佛,这是佛教徒最高的敬礼。    (       )  

      (4)瓦工、木工工作时,用线吊重物形成垂线,借以取直。    (       )

3.作者按____     的顺序,先介绍了《康巴藏族民居》的                ;接着介绍了                  ;然后介绍了                   ;最后介绍了                

4.文中画“____”的句子用了                                 的方法,具体描述了康巴民居的样式及布局。

5.文中结尾段用了哪些说明方法?你从中体会到了什么?

                                                                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                                      

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