渡浙江①问舟中人（5分）
唐·孟浩然
潮落江平未有风，扁舟②共济与君同。
时时引领望天末③，何处青山是越中④？
【注】①浙江：指钱塘江。②扁舟：小船。③引领：伸长脖子。天末：天边。④越中：今浙江绍兴。
小题1:诗歌的第一句“潮落江平未有风”写出钱塘江怎样的景色？（2分）
小题2:试赏析“时时引领望天末”一句。（3分）
小题1:潮水退去，风平浪静（意思基本符合即可，两点共2分）
小题2:此诗句写出诗人时时探头翘望天边的情景，既表现出诗人对越中神往，又暗示越中山水之美
小题1:
题目分析：“潮落”一词写出了钱塘江大潮退去；“江平”“未有风”，写出钱塘江风平浪静。
小题2:
题目分析：这句诗的意思是：还会伸长脖子眺望天边，由此可推测出“越中”山水之美，才引得作者时不时伸长脖子眺望。根据文中作者的行为推测其情感。
Passage Two
| According to a survey, which was based on the responses of over 188,000 students, today’s traditional-age college freshmen are "more materialistic and less altruistic (利他主义的)" than at any time in the 17 years of the poll. Not surprisingly in these hard times, the students’ major objective "is to be financially well off. Less important than ever is developing a meaningful philosophy of life." It follows then that today the most popular course is not literature or history but accounting. Interest in teaching, social service and the "altruistic" fields is at a low. On the other hand, enrollment in business programs, engineering and computer science is way up. That’s no surprise, either. A friend of mine (a sales representative from a chemical company) was making twice the salary of her college instructors during her first year on the job even before she completed her two-year associate degree. While it’s true that we all need a career, it is equally true that our civilization has accumulated an incredible amount of knowledge in fields far removed from our own and that we are better for our understanding of these other contributions, be they scientific or artistic. It is equally true that, in studying the diverse wisdom of others, we learn how to think. More importantly, perhaps, education teaches us to see the connections between things, as well as to see beyond our immediate needs. Weekly we read of unions who go on strike for higher wages, only to drive their employer out of business. No company; no job. How shortsighted in the long run! But the most important argument for a broad education is that in studying the accumulated wisdom of the ages, we improve our moral sense. I saw a cartoon recently which shows a group of businessmen looking puzzled as they sit around a conference table; one of them is ta]king on the intercom (对讲机): "Miss Baxter," he says, "could you please send in someone who can distinguish right from wrong " From the long-term point of view, that’s what education really ought to be about. |
The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with ______.
A．the influences of their instructors
B．the financial goals they seek in life
C．their own interpretations of the courses
D．their understanding of the contributions of others