问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

     SOUTHPORT, ENGLAND-A British teaching union famous for strange ideas has supported

proposal to employ dogs as classroom assistants.

     At the annual conference of the Professional Association of Teachers in Southport, northwest

of England, one person suggested properly trained dogs be able to keep order in primary schools.

They can round up lost children and protect those who experience unfortunate "accidents". Wendy

Dyble, a Shetland Islands woman who teaches children up to age seven, made it clear to her fellow

friends that she was not  "barking mad". They obviously believed her, supporting her idea by 16

votes to 13, with a total of 63 abstentions (弃权).

     She said big dogs could help round up children, keep  them in line, lick up the milk they spill on

the floor and provide the extra eyes that a teacher needs to keep order."A big dog would also be

helpful in breaking up fights and looking for lost property, like gym shoes or dolls, " Dyble said at

the conference."The dog will also be useful in sniffing out smells that children do not own up to, "

she added."It would be nice for the teacher not to have to go round sniffing each child to find the

culprit (犯错的人). "

     The idea was greeted by the Dog Defense League but less so by bigger teaching unions.A

spokesman for Education Secretary David Blunkett, who is blind, said his guide dog was always

popular with pupils when he visited schools.The Professional Association of Teachers, with around

35,000 members, is the smallest teaching union in Britain.It has an honour for occasional strange

ideas.

     Earlier this week, its annual conference here suggested stopping exams because they lead to stress

and introducing selection at the age of 12 based on physical coordination and manual skill in the use

of hand.

1. According to the writer's opinion, to employ dogs as classroom assistants________.

A. is a wonderful idea

B. can improve the relation between children and animals

C. is beyond ordinary people's minds

D. can make some teachers lose jobs

2. What Dyble said at the conference________.

A. gained some support from the members

B. frightened everyone at the conference

C. interested everyone at the conference

D. caused some trouble to trained dogs

3. A spokesman for Education Secretary________.

A. once used a dog as a classroom assistant

B. sang high praise for Dyble' s idea

C. would employ dogs as teachers

D. benefited much from dogs

4. The last paragraph of this passage________.

A. has nothing to do with the topic of this passage

B. shows there are too many exams in British schools

C. provides further facts about the teaching union

D. shows the writer's anger to the union

答案

1-4: CADC

单项选择题

阅读以下文字,完成5~8题。
到台湾观光游览,台北故宫博物院是必不可少的一站。从台北市中心乘出租车,不到三十分钟便可抵达双溪,现在每年到这儿参观台北故宫博物院的人数,达两三百万之众。面对斑斓古朴的铜器、温润的玉器、晶莹的瓷器和褪色的字画,人们在感慨藏品精致、丰富的同时,也会生出许多好奇,为什么这些明清宫廷的收藏,会在台北而不在北京呢?
台北故宫博物院的产生是以故宫文物迁台为根由的。而这批文物迁台之前,还经历了博物馆界的创举——“文物万里大迁徙”。
故宫博物院成立于1925年10月10日。20世纪30年代,正当博物院的各项工作走向正轨时,因日寇对中国虎视眈眈,国宝安全受到威胁,故宫文物南迁作为权宜之策被提出。
威严显赫的紫禁城,经过明清两朝24位皇帝的经营,珍宝秘籍无数,迁徙自然以珍品为主。陈列室的展品是经过选择的精品,属必装之列。而且存于各馆库房中的文物,都是由各馆在各宫殿里选拔集中的。装完这些之后,再到各宫殿去直接选装。装箱也有一定的要求,要经得起长途运输的颠簸。故宫工作人员从琉璃厂的古玩商人那儿学到诀窍,即一要装紧,二要隔离。
故宫博物院的文物以古物馆、图书馆、文献馆及秘书处为单位分别装箱编号,从1932年秋开始办理,到1933年5月最后一批运出,共装文物13491箱。
当时有不少人反对故宫文物南迁。胡适担心数量甚巨的古物在移出北平城途中难免丢失或受意外的损坏,认为最好的办法是在上海、南京、洛阳等地多设几个博物馆,将故宫同样的物件分地储存。但因政府对文物南迁之事态度坚决,胡适等无可奈何,遂以北平图书馆委员长的资格,消极反对该馆储藏的宋元善本书籍的南迁。
鲁迅也是坚决反对故宫文物南迁的。他说倘若“因为古物有限,有一无二,所以是宝贝,应该赶快搬走也罢”,“但我们也没有两个北平,而且那地方也比一切现存的古物要古”。面对即将远离皇城的古物,他沉痛地拟诗道:“阔人已乘文化去,此地空余文化城。文化一去不复返,古城千载冷清清。”此诗发表在1933年2月6日的《申报》上,而正是这一天,故宫首批南迁的文物起运了。
(摘自《中国国家地理》2001年3月)

根据原文所给的信息,以下推断不正确的一项是:( )

A.文物南迁是在国家安全受威胁的情况下,迫不得已采取的举动,但并未对文物的保存和研究带来不便,反而促进了文化的发展

B.文物南迁的成功实现,是文物研究历史上的史无前例的大举动

C.胡适、鲁迅等文化名人反对南迁的主张是经过严密考虑的,对于我们现在的文物保护工作仍有重要意义

D.有效的组织,周到的安排,大胆的借鉴是成功实现文物转移的有力保证

单项选择题