问题 阅读理解

第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Beijing has reported its first death case of A/H1N1 flu, also the fourth on the Chinese mainland, health authorities said Wednesday. The patient, a freshman at the Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, had tested positive for A/H1N1 flu and died Tuesday, a spokesman with the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau said.

The young student and some other schoolmates developed fever and other flu symptoms during a military training--a compulsory training for freshmen at Chinese universities -- in the past week in Daxing District in suburban Beijing. The student was sent to a district hospital Monday as the physical condition deteriorated , but died Tuesday.

More than 3,000 freshmen from the university attended the military training starting October 22, and 28 out of 71 who had temperatures above 38 degrees Celsius had tested positive for A/H1N1 flu, the health bureau spokesman said. "The health and education authorities have ordered the university to improve prevention measures and quarantine the patients. Currently, they are all in stable condition and no severe case has been reported," he said.

The A/H1N1 flu has earlier caused three deaths on the Chinese mainland -- an 18-year-old woman in Tibet who died on October 4, a 43-year-old woman who died on October 16 in Tibet's neighboring province of Qinghai, and an unspecified patient who died on October 25 in the northwestern Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The Chinese mainland had reported 35,664 confirmed cases of the A/H1N1 flu by 3 p.m Monday, the Ministry of Health said.

56.              have been reported on the Chinese mainland

A. Four deaths    B. Three deaths   C. Two deaths    D. Five deaths

57. The underlined word “deteriorated” in Paragraph 2 most probably means       .

A. become better  B. become worse   C. become crazy   D. become silent

58. According to the news, we can see               

A. the government has done nothing about the flu           

B. the government hasn’t taken the flu seriously

C. the government has done something about the flu    

D. the government hasn’t known what to do                              

59. Which of the following is true?

A. The student died from the military training.

B. Only the student had a fever.

C. Those who have caught the flu will die

D. New students at Chinese universities must receive a military training

答案

小题1:A

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:D

         

改错题

阅读下列材料,然后回答问题。(8分)

材料一:现代文明的美国历史,是由一次伟大的、真正解放的、真正革命的战争开始的。

材料二:欧洲正在奔向奴役和毁灭。……在德国,已经宣布所有16—60岁,有劳动能力的男女公民全体动员……德国报界赞同这个方案,……其它国家无疑也将仿效这个榜样。

——1916年罗曼罗兰的日记

材料三:我们(指美国)就好像是预备队,先坐在一旁的长凳上瞧人家的。俄国和中国形成先上场的第一队,……在球赛进行到我们的先锋队员快要疲乏的时候,我们就应参加进去作最后的一搏,以决定最后的胜利。

——富兰克林•罗斯福

材料四:我们整个国家都将永远记住这次日本对我进攻的性质。……,美国人民兴正义之师必将赢得彻底胜利。……我要求国会宣布,自1941年12月7日星期日日本对我们无端进行卑鄙的进攻,美国同日本帝国之间已处于战争状态。                                       

——罗斯福在珍珠港事件后的 “国耻日”演说

请回答:

小题1:材料一反映了什么历史事件?强调它是一次伟大的、真正解放的战争,是指它具有怎样的性质?(2分)

小题2:材料二中大战是指什么战争?其开始的标志是什么?(2分)

小题3:材料三中的“球赛”是指什么历史事件?战前西方大国对此历史事件的发动者实行了什么政策?(2分)

小题4:从材料三到材料四美国的态度发生了明显的变化,变化的直接原因是什么?其根本出发点是什么?(2分)

问答题 简答题