问题 选择题

人体呼吸道不具有的功能是

A.保证气体顺畅通过

B.对吸入的空气进行处理

C.引起声带振动发出声音

D.进行气体交换

答案

答案:D

题目分析:呼吸系统由呼吸道和肺组成,呼吸道由鼻腔、咽、喉、气管、支气管组成,是气体进入肺的通道,肺是呼吸系统的主要器官,是进行气体交换的场所,鼻是呼吸系统的通道之一,鼻腔内有鼻毛,可以阻挡空气中灰尘的进入,气管、支气管内表面的黏膜及其表面的纤毛,都对空气有清洁作用,鼻黏膜分泌的黏液,可以湿润空气和粘住灰尘,对空气有清洁和湿润作用,鼻粘膜内分布着毛细血管,可以温暖空气,所以此题答案为D。

点评:此题为基础题,难度一般,解答此题的关键是熟练掌握呼吸道的组成和功能。

填空题
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
turn, better, give, she, scared, visit, close, open, but, everyone
In a happy town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl, and               小题1:name was Rose.                  小题2: in the town liked her. She was so brave(勇敢的), but one thing she was scared of was the doctor.
One day her tooth was moving. Her mum saw it. She said, "Your tooth is moving, and you need to                小题3:Doctor Tim."
Rose said, "No! I am not going to the doctor. " Mum said, "Don' t worry. It' s not so wobbly(摆动的)now." That made Rose feel            小题4:.
After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth                小题5:her mum didn't. She checked her tooth again and it was wobbly, so she said, "It's time to see the doctor."
Rose was                 小题6:but she had to do what her mum told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room.
When it was her               小题7:, her heart was bumping(碰撞)very fast. She went into Doctor Tim' s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.
Doctor Tim said, "               小题8:your eyes. "
Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down her eyes. But when she               小题9:her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth.
Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim           小题10:her a teddy bear(泰迪熊)and from that time Rose wash' t scared of doctors any more.
单项选择题 案例分析题