问题 综合

(36分)读下 * * 幅图,完成各题。

(1)分别写出图甲中a河流流经的主要地形区名称和图乙中b河流注入的大洋名称,并简析图乙中湖泊对图示区域经济发展的重要作用。(12分)

(2)隆冬时节图甲、图乙两区域均可受到图丙所示天气系统影响,简述在该天气系统影响下的天气变化过程。(8分) 

(3)图甲中的城市以汽车工业著称的是哪个?并说明该城市工业发展的优势区位条件。(8分)

(4)说出图甲、图乙所示区域农业生产的共同特点及其共同注意的环境问题。(8分)

答案

(1)松嫩平原、三江平原。(4分)大西洋。(2分)作用:湖泊与密西西比河一起构成廉价的水运交通网;(2分) 为工农业和城市提供水源;(2分)也是美国和加拿大重要的旅游资源。(2分)

(2)受冷锋影响,(2分)过境前气温相对较高,气压较低,天气晴朗;(2分)过境时气温迅速降低,气压升高,常有降雪;(2分)过境后,雪过天晴,气温降低,气压升高。(2分)

(3)长春。(2分)位于东北平原中部,周围物产丰富;(2分)京哈、哈大等铁路干线和高速公路经过;(2分)靠近辽中南重工业基地,市场广阔等。(2分)

(4)共同特点:生产规模大;(2分)机械化水平较高。(2分)

环境问题有:植被破坏,水土流失;(2分)环境污染等。(2分)

综合题

解答题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     MONTREAL (Reuters)-Crossing the US-Canada border (边界) to go to church on a Sunday cost a US

citizen $10,000 for breaking Washington's strict new security (安全) rules.

     The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border.

Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The

nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.

     There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between

Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.

     As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the

US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs (海关) station in this are is closed on

Sundays, so be just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared

last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later. Albert was told to go to the customs

office, where an officer told him be had been caught on carnera crossing the border illegally (非法).

     Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country

when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the

people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.

     Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a

Sunday church since. "I feel like I'm living in a prison," he said.

1.We learn from the text that Richard Albert is _____.

A. an American living in Township 15

B. a Canadian living in a Quebec village

C. a Canadian working in a customs station

D. an American working in a Canadian church

2. Albert was fined because he _____.

A. failed to obey traffic rules

B. broke the American security rules

C. worked in St. Pamphile without a pass

D. damaged the gate of the customs office

3. The underlined word "detour" in paragraph 5 means _____.

A. a drive through the town

B. a race across the fields

C. a roundabout way of travelling

D. a journey in the mountain area

4. What would be the best title for the text?

A. A Cross-country Trip

B. A Special Border Pass

C. An Unguarded Border

D. An Expensive Church Visit