问题 选择题

“上海轮船招商局创办后三年内,外轮就损失了1300万两白银。湖北官办织布局开办后,江南海关每年洋布进口减少十万匹。”这说明洋务派官办企业的兴办

A.刺激了中国民族资本主义的发展

B.一定程度上抵制了外国经济势力的扩张

C.使中国完全走上了富强之路

D.产生了近代民族资产阶级和工业无产阶级

答案

答案:B

题目分析:”外轮就损失了1300万两白银””江南海关每年洋布进口减少十万匹”说明洋务运动一定程度上抵制了外国经济势力的扩张;A属于洋务运动的影响,但在题干中没有体现;C不对,洋务运动以失败告终,没有使中国走上富强之路;D不对,近代民族资产阶级伴随民族资本主义的产生而产生,无产阶级最早在外商企业中诞生,而且在题干中没有体现;因此选B.

点评:评价洋务运动(1)洋务运动的破产,说明洋务运动不能使中国富强起来,洋务派想以此达到维护清王朝统治的目的也是不可能实现的。(2)洋务运动引进了西方国家的近代生产方式,第一批近代企业在中国出现了;培养了一批近代科技人才;(3)在一定程度上推动了本国封建经济的瓦解,刺激了本国资本主义的发展;(4)民用工业的兴办,对外国经济势力的扩张也起到一定的抵制作用。

完形填空
The hippo(河马) is the most dangerous animal in Africa, but that hasn’t stopped a South African animal lover from making friends with one.
Marius Els is 40 years old. He ______ around 20 different kinds of animals on his ranch(饲养场),in South Africa. He has a real soft spot for Humphrey, a 6-year-old hippo that’s like a son to him. While all of his friends are too ____ to go near the animal, and his wife told him not to get too close, Marius climbs on Humphrey’s back as he swims ______ the lake.
Marius has kept the hippo_______ he was just five months old. And over the years, the two have________ a special relationship that people just don’t understand. Marius looks on Humphrey as a son, although the 1,200 ton animal could ________ a person with ease. Only sometimes the hippo can throw Marius off his _______ in the water. Humphrey is very friendly to his owner, especially after Marius offers him a dinner of his favorite ________, apples.
Humphrey feels very       in his life. He had another good friend, a goat, but she got eaten by a jackal(豺), so now he’s all by     . Marius says he’s been trying to get a female friend for Humphrey, but there’s no such thing in Africa right now.
小题1:
A.keptB.sweptC.boughtD.stayed
小题2:
A.worriedB.tiredC.scared D.excited
小题3:
A.underB.acrossC.along D.into
小题4:
A.sinceB.when C.afterD.before
小题5:
A.inventedB.foundC.appeared D.developed
小题6:
A.come upB.get upC.eat upD.look up
小题7:
A.headB.backC.frontD.tail
小题8:
A.juiceB.fishC.breadD.food
小题9:
A.lonelyB.angryC.happyD.funny
小题10:
A.herB.themC.himselfD.us
单项选择题