问题 填空题

What is distance learning It means that you study on your own, at home or wherever suits you. Recently, the world famous Open University in the United Kingdom has designed a new style of distance learning, which is called (1) . The phrase "Open Learning" means you study (2) . You read course material, work on course activities, and write (3) . The word "Supported" means you have help (4) , the student services staff at regional centres, and centralized areas such as (5) . You can also contact other students through tutorials and (6) , the University’s online conferencing system, and events and clubs organized by (7) . Most distance learning courses use printed paper materials. They also include some (8) materials such as a CD, DVD or video. Many courses have a web site and an (9) . You’ll need access to a computer (10) to make use of these. The Open University can help its students buy a computer and (11) the cost of accessing the Internet.

With most distance learning courses, no (12) are required to study. of course, you have to be aged 18 when your course starts but there is no (13) . Currently the Open University has around (14) undergraduate and more than 30,000 postgraduate students, of which 10,000 have (15) . Nearly all students are studying (16) . About 70 per cent of undergraduate students are in (17) . More than 50,000 students (18) by their employers for their studies. Most distance learning courses (19) . Some of them are even available in other parts of the world. With over 25,000 of its students living outside the UK, the Open University is the (20) that offers distance learning throughout the world.

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答案

参考答案:are sponsored

解析:

[听力原文]1-20 What is distance learning It means that you study on your own, at home or wherever suit you. Recently the world-famous Open University in the United Kingdom has designed a new style of distance learning which is called "Supported Open Learning" (1). The phrase "Open Learning" means you study in your own time (2), you read course material, work on course activities and write assignments (3). The word "Supported" means you have help from a tutor (4), the student service staff at regional centers and centralized areas such as the University’s library (5). You can also contact other students through tutorials and informal study groups (6), the University’s online conferencing system and events and clubs organized by the Student Union (7). Most distance learning courses use printed paper materials. They also include some interactive (8) materials such as a CD, DVD or video. Many courses have a website and an online computer conference (9). You’ll need access to a computer with Internet (10) to make use of these. The Open University can help its students buy a computer and pay for (11) the cost of accessing the Internet. With most distance learning courses, no previous qualifications (12) are required to study. of course, you have to be aged 18 when your course starts, but there is no upper age limit (13). Currently the Open University has around 150,000 (14) undergraduate and more than 30,000 postgraduate students, of which 10,000 have disabilities (15). Nearly all students are studying part-time (16), about 70 percent of undergraduate students are’ in full-time employment (17). More than 50,000 students are sponsored (18) by their employers for their studies. Most distance learning courses are available throughout Europe (19). Some of them are even available in other parts of the world. With over 25,000 of its students living outside the UK, the open university is the only international institution (20) that offers distance learning throughout the world.

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Going Green

For career(职业) changers thinking about growth and advancement potential, forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories: Green is the way to go. According to Bracken Hendricks, a senior fellow at the Center for Global Progress, careers that promote environmental responsibility will become main stream within a decade. “The growth in green careers will be like the Internet boom, which not only created new jobs, but also had an influence on the overall economy(经济),” he says.

The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. Many countries of the world have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services. It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn’t the data look promising for the future?

Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chances for all. And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way. The increasing demand of newer resources(资源) has creating the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demands of environment-friendly equipment, both green product designer and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers. 

Where can you find green-collar jobs? Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.

小题1:Why does Bracken Hendricks mention the Internet Boom in Paragraph One?

A.To explain the importance of technology.

B.To provide evidence of his recent research.

C.To indicate the bright future of green careers.

D.To inform us of the way of finding green-collar jobs.小题2:Which of the following probably creates green-collar jobs?

A.Promoting services.

B.Training employees.

C.Consuming fossil fuels.

D.Developing new resources.小题3:What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?

A.The requirements for green employees.

B.The development of the green industry.

C.The economic influence of green careers.

D.The job chances in the environmental industry.小题4:The passage is written to _______.

A.discuss eco-friendly services

B.introduce promising career chances

C.suggest ways of saving energy at work

D.explain the best method of finding jobs

单项选择题