The blacks who received Nobel Prizes for Literature are: a. Toni Morrison and Dereck Walcott. b. Toni Morrison, John Steinbeck and Wole Soyinka. c. Toni Morrison, Dereck Walcott and Wole Soyinka. d. Toni Morrison, Dereck Walcott and John Steinbeck.
参考答案:C
解析:[听力原文]November not only marks the publication of Toni Morrison’s eagerly anticipated eighth novel, Love, but it is also the tenth anniversary of her Nobel Prize for Literature. Morrison is the first black woman to receive a Nobel Prize, precedented in literature by only two black men: Wole Soyinka, the Nigerian playwright, poet and novelist, in 1986; and Dereck Walcott, the Caribbean-born poet, in 1992. But Morrison is also the first and only American-born Nobel laureate for literature since 1962, the year novelist John Steinbeck received the award.
[分析]: 特定信息的找寻和判断。 本段落人名等专有名词较多。本题要求根据题干中的关键词,回原文找寻获诺贝尔文学奖的黑人姓名,将听力材料中其它无关的专有名词干扰项排除后,可知只有选项c的说法是正确的。[解题关键] 根据要求迅速排除干扰项的影响。