问题 多项选择题

2003年5月,某房地产公司欲向原告(某银行)借款2000万元,双方约定房地产公司以购置的一块位于市中心由其享有使用权的土地,以及今后在该土地上建造的建筑物作为抵押。双方订立抵押合同后,在有关部门作了登记。原告在仔细了解了该土地的价值及投资情况以后,仍不放心,遂要求房地产公司还必须找第三人担保。房地产公司便商请被告(某投资公司)作保,而投资公司也同意作保。同年6月1日,房地产公司与原告签订了借款合同,张某代表投资公司在保证人一栏中写下了“愿与房地产公司负连带责任”的条款,并签字盖章。房地产公司在获得借款以后,将资金挪作他用,因而在规定的还款期(第二年的6月1日)届至时不能还款。原告发现该土地上房地产公司设定了另一个未登记的抵押后,为避免抵押权实现受阻,遂直接请求投资公司偿还房地产公司的欠款并支付迟延利息。投资公司不同意,引发诉讼。人民法院将起诉状送达被告,在超过答辩期、举证期限届满的前一天,被告向人民法院提出调查收集证据的申请。

原告起诉投资公司,( )。

A.投资公司明确表示“愿与房地产公司负连带责任”,表明连带保证责任已经成立

B.有理由直接请求其承担责任

C.应首先请求物的担保人承担责任,剩余的部分再由保证人负责

D.投资公司可以以“同时履行抗辩权”抗辩

E.投资公司可以以“先履行抗辩权”抗辩

答案

参考答案:A,C

阅读理解

The longest solar eclipse (日食) of the century cast a wide shadow for several minutes over Asia and the Pacific Ocean on 22th July, drawing people outside to watch the sight in the sky.

Day turned into night. Temperature turned cooler in cities and villages filled with fans of astronomy. The total eclipse could be seen starting in India on Wednesday morning and moving eastward across China and parts of the Pacific. Millions cast their eyes towards the heavens to catch an unusual view of the sun’s colorful ring. Cloud in some areas prevented people from fully enjoying the sight. Still, many were frightened.

The total eclipse occurs about twice a year as the moon passes between the earth and the sun on the same plane as earth’s circle.

The local astronomy society gave a flash on how an eclipse happens. Wednesday’s event lasted up to more than six minutes in some places. In India, thousands bathed in the Ganges River in the Hindu holy city of Varanasi to clean their souls. It was sunny sky in Hong Kong for the eclipse, where students, parents and the elderly flooded in a primary school to watch.

In Shanghai, children climbed up ladders to look through two large telescopes on the school roof to catch sight of the moon moving across the sun. Others looked through a pair of glasses covered with solar filter (过滤器) paper, where they could take pictures of the moon moving over the sun.

In some cultures, many old stories are about eclipse. In India, a eclipse was considered unfavorable. In Chinese tradition, there is a story about a heavenly dog eating the sun. As the story goes, people would make noise to frighten off the dog and save the sun.

小题1:What can we learn about the longest solar eclipse of the century?

A.Not everyone in the world could see the longest eclipse.

B.Any of the Asians was excited to watch the eclipse.

C.All people saw the longest solar eclipse on Wednesday.

D.The Chinese all caught sight of the total eclipse at the same time.小题2:What does the text imply about the total solar eclipse?

A.All people watched the solar eclipse for at least six minutes.

B.In ancient China, people couldn’t understand this phenomenon.

C.Your eyes must be hurt without filter equipment while watching.

D.You can watch the total solar eclipse directly only with your eyes.小题3:Which of the following statements about eclipse is TURE according to the text?

A.Most Chinese people used to think eclipses would bring about misfortunes.

B.Chinese fathers were pleased to watch solar eclipses.

C.Indians think bad fortune will come about along with eclipses.

D.The Chinese people are too frightened to go outside when eclipses occur.小题4:Where can we see the eclipse start?

A.In Shanghai.

B.In India.

C.In Hong Kong.

D.In the Pacific Ocean.

单项选择题