问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

案例二 一般资料: 求助者, 女性,28, 无业。 案例介绍: 求助者由于孩子的问题前来咨询。 下面是心理咨询师与求助者之间的一段对话: 求助者 :“ 我儿子今年4岁,他胆子太小,到现在还不敢一个人去卫生间。我试着改他这个毛病,曾和孩子约定,他每次自己去卫生间后,我就给他讲一个有趣的故事。可知孩子一旦自己进入卫生间就怕得不行,有时气急了,我也打他几巴掌,但除了哭得更厉害以外,根本没效果。因为这个毛病,他根本无法适应幼儿园的生活。可是他总要上学的,倒是这个毛病改不了怎么办?一想到这我就急得不行,您一定帮帮我啊!” 心理咨询师:“ 您的孩子4岁了,不敢自己去卫生间,一定要有你的陪伴才敢如厕,针对这个问题您尝试了一些方法,但不能奏效,这让您很焦虑,对吗?” 求助者 :“ 是啊!我就是干着急?” 心理咨询师 :“ 我也是个母亲,所以我非常理解作为母亲的这种心情,也替您感到着急。既然您所用的方法都不奏效,那您愿意尝试一种新的方法吗?” 求助者 :“ 当然愿意,什么方法啊?” 心理咨询师 :“该方法具体步骤包括: 当孩子进卫生间时候,1、您陪在她旁边,但要把卫生间门打开2. 您陪着他进入卫生间,把卫生间门打开,您就站在卫生间里面靠近门口的位置3.您不再进入卫生间,而是把卫生间门打开,站在卫生间外面靠近门口的位置,4.您站在卫生间外面靠近门口的位置,把卫生间的门半掩上;5.您站在卫生间外面靠近门口的位置,把卫生间门关上6. 您把卫生间的关上,然后离开。”

我试着改他这个毛病,曾和孩子约定,他每次自己去卫生间后,我就给他讲一个有趣的故事。”这表明求助者对孩子不敢如厕的行为采取了()

A.增强法

B.惩罚法

C.消退法

D.代币管制法

答案

参考答案:A

单项选择题
单项选择题

Seeking to build support among black families for its education reform law, the Bush administration paid a prominent black pundit $240,000 to promote the law on his nationally syndicated television show and to urge other black journalists to do the same.
The campaign, part of an effort to promote No Child Left Behind (NCLB), required commentator Armp Williams "to regularly comment on NCLB during the course of his broadcasts," and to interview Education Secretary Rod Paige for TV and radio spots that were aired during the show in 2004.
Williams said Thursday he understands that critics could find the arrangement unethical,but "I wanted to do it because it’s something I believe in." The top Democrat on the House Education Committee, Rep. George Miller of California, called the contract "a very questionable use of taxpayers’ money" that is "probably illegal".
The contract, detailed in documents obtained by USA TODAY through a Freedom of Information Act request, also shows that the Education Department, through the Ketchum public relations firm, arranged with Williams to use contacts with America’s Black Forum, a group of black broadcast journalists, "to encourage the producers to periodically address" NCLB. He persuaded radio and TV personality Steve Harvey to invite Paige onto his show twice. Harvey’s manager, Rushion McDonald, confirmed the appearances.

From the context, the word "pundit" underlined in Paragraph 1 is probably similar to all the following terms EXCEPT______.

A. bandit


B. journalist
C. anchorman


D. commentator