问题 多项选择题

(一)
政府部门选拔工作人员,一般由用人单位提出人选,组织人事部门参与考核。但现实中存在着拉关系、递条子、托人情、走后门现象,搞得组织人事部门、用人单位无法正常工作,更无法保证用人质量。其结果是公务员的选拔不凭能力凭关系,不看本人看后台。“公平竞争、择优录用”成了一句空话。有本事的人面对着想进去一展身手的单位,只能长叹“有心报国,无法入门”而“长使英雄泪满襟”。社会上一句评价干部选择制度的流行话——“由少数人选人,在少数人中选人”,可谓一语道出了“本事强不过人事”的根子。一些地方和单位把选择干部的权力集中在少数人甚至一个人手里,把领导集体的多数人和多数干部群众排斥在外;把选择干部的对象局限在一个很小的圈子里,大量优秀人才被排斥在事业之外。这就决定了“由少数人在少数人中选人”的选择制度,其直接后果是不能保证人才的充分流入,也难以避免非人才的大量流入……热衷于、熟稔于“人事”的“能人”得到各种好处,如官位的晋升、利益的获得;而一些不热衷或不擅长钻营“人事”的人,一些一门心思干点事、增长点“本事”的人反而得不到各种好处,且时时处处呕气。长此以往,遂形成风气,形成时尚,使长于“人事”者或热衷于“人事”者趋之若鹜;使长于“本事”者、实心实意干点事的人灰心丧气,且日益减少。

案例中反映了目前人事行政中存在的哪些主要问题( )

A.在人才的选拔任用方面,存在着用人唯亲、权钱交易的现象

B.考核不实事求是,晋升不唯功,奖励不唯绩

C.严重压抑了一心想干点事、增长点“本事”的人的工作积极性

D.不公正、不公平和不公开

答案

参考答案:A,B,D

解析:C项是产生的后果,不是问题。

完形填空

My mom is a teacher.She finds a lesson in everything.I was watching Sesame Street by my second birthday so I’d   16   my ABCs and 123s.Our weekly family trips to the library began when I was three.And my mom had me spotting (认出) the historical markers with childlike   17   on family vacations by the time I was six.For her, life was all about learning.But the biggest lesson she   18   me was never to let my   19   define who I am, and never forget what is   20   in life.
I was born with Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome, an extremely   21   genetic bone and muscular disorder.There are only about 100 reported   22 .At birth, my knees were bent more than 90 degrees, and I had my first surgery to   23   them when I was just six weeks old.This surgery was the first of many in my   24 .I’d had 26 surgeries by the time I was 15.
Strange as it   25  , I have good memories of my medical days.One of my   26   is about my mom and me being in the hospital cafeteria(自助餐厅).We sat down for an ice cream sandwich dessert.It was   27   fancy, but at that moment, I knew I was   28 .
My parents pushed me to be as   29   as possible — even when I didn’t want to be.My mom taught me that I could do anything and that I should   30   let my disability stop me.In high school, I was a member of the National Honor Society, and in college, I was editor-in-chief of my school newspaper.I wouldn’t have had the   31   to push myself if my parents hadn’t been there,   32   me on and giving me a reality check when I got down on myself.
Every night before I go to bed, I   33   my mom for everything, for all the great help she’s given me.And   34   I get older, I know that “Thanks, Mom” is about so much more than the physical assistance.And that’s   35   matters the most.
小题1:
A.speakB.learnC.sayD.copy
小题2:
A.stupidityB.anxiety C.enthusiasmD.curiosity
小题3:
A.gave B.taughtC.hadD.took
小题4:
A.knowledgeB.viewC.disappointmentD.disability
小题5:
A.interestingB.amusingC.importantD.worthwhile
小题6:
A.rare B.commonC.regularD.dangerous
小题7:
A.casesB.examplesC.affairs D.articles
小题8:
A.strengthenB.buildC.enlargeD.correct
小题9:
A.adulthoodB.career C.childhoodD.school
小题10:
A.makesB.soundsC.looksD.is
小题11:
A.favorites B.charmsC.regretsD.worries
小题12:
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
小题13:
A.favoredB.encouragedC.instructedD.loved
小题14:
A.normalB.independent C.comfortable D.brilliant
小题15:
A.neverB.everC.seldomD.hardly
小题16:
A.skill B.requirementC.confidenceD.energy
小题17:
A.cheering B.curingC.keepingD.turning
小题18:
A.thankB.blameC.prayD.ask
小题19:
A.wheneverB.sinceC.before D.as
小题20:
A.howB.when C.what D.where
单项选择题