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问题 不定项选择 案例分析题

一般资料：求助者，男性，13岁，小学六年级学生。 案例介绍：求助者在四川汶川大地震时，亲眼看见许多同学被埋在废墟里，有些同学在地震中丧生，自己也被屋顶的横梁砸中了左腿，后被送到外地医院做了截肢手术。术后恢复尚可，安装假肢后能拄着拐杖行走。术后三个月，求助者情绪非常低落，很悲伤，害怕回到学校上课，认为学校是个很危险的地方，很不安全。自卑，觉得自己缺了腿不如别人，认为将来没有什么出息了。每天闷闷地坐着，不愿看书，也不愿意看电视，也不与他人交往，不愿意和别人说话，睡眠、饮食差。在父母的要求下前来咨询。 心理咨询师观察了解到的情况：求助者原本活泼，聪明好学，地震时受到惊吓，明显与以前不同。

该求助者害怕回到学校上课，说明其（）。

A.社会功能受损 

B.丧失安全感 

C.学习动机下降 

D.性格变内向

答案

参考答案：A, B, C

单项选择题

以下有关显影温度的说法错误的是（）

A.一般显影液的温度控制为20±2℃

B.显影操作过程中测定显影液温度

C.调节液温在冬天可用热水浴

D.夏天可用冰水浴
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单项选择题

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never ending flood of words. In (1) a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend (2) can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are (3) readers. Most of us develop poor reading (4) at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency (5) in the actual stuff of language itself—words. Taken individually, words have (6) meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. (7) , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to (8) words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over (9) you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which (10) down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as (11) reads.

To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an (12) , which moves a bar(or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate (13) the reader finds comfortable, in order to "stretch" him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, (14) word by word reading, regression and subvocalization practically impossible. At first (15) is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, (16) your comprehension will improve. Many people have found (17) reading skill drastically improved after some training. (18) Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance. His reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute (19) the training; now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can (20) a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

第（10）空应选择（）

A．scales

B．cuts

C．slows

D．measures
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