问题 问答题 简答题

残疾人出行需要依靠盲道。但是经常见到盲道受损、被毁坏、被车辆占用等现象,严重影响了残疾人的使用,这个问题如果交给你解决,你认为治理的重点以及难点在哪里?

答案

参考答案:

维护残疾人的权益是落实科学发展观、以人为本理念的具体体现,是政府机关工作人员应尽的职责。如果我来解决这个问题,我会从履行政府职责、维护残疾人基本利益和发展残疾人事业角度出发,认真治理好这个问题。

我认为治理的重点是维修被损坏的盲道和彻底清理占用盲道问题。根据当前的实际情况,按照轻重缓急原则,先把眼前问题解决,还盲道本来面目,尽快方便盲人出行。

治理的难点在于建立长效机制问题。要从根本上解决占用盲道现象,就要建立长效机制,完善相关法律制度规定,加大落实执法处罚力度,加大舆论宣传和群众监督,才能动员全社会形成支持关爱残疾人的良好氛围。

第一,综合运用行政、市场等手段,定期检查盲道破损情况,及时进行修复。监督占道行为,及时协调公安交通等部门进行清理。第

第二,在主要街道设置警示牌,提醒人们自觉维护盲道完整。

第三,完善相关城市管理规定,推动规定落实,对破坏、占用盲道行为加大依法处罚力度,并在电视等媒体曝光。

第四,运用现代科技手段,成立专业盲道维护队,动员志愿者或群众力量,加强对盲道等设施的监督维护。第五,运用网络、手机微博、广播电视等媒介,大力宣传维护残疾 * * 益的有关道德素养及法制规定,形成人人参与盲道维护、保障残疾 * * 益的良好社会氛围。

残疾人是社会弱势群体,需要全社会关爱,特别是政府部门及公务员更应该特别注重关注残疾人等社会弱势群体,我本人在今后也要自觉做到不破坏、不占用盲道,并监督制止这些行为,为维护残疾 * * 益尽一份心,出一份力,贡献自己的一份爱。

单项选择题 A2型题
阅读理解

For many of us, a little time with our smartphones or iPads before sleep is the highlight of the night. But would you still think it is relaxing if you knew that it damages or destroys your sleep? Scientists say that's exactly what it does.

In ancient times, when there were no lamps, telephones or smartphones, the sun was the main source of light. When the sun went down, our brains took that as a signal to start producing melatonin(褪黑素), a chemical that helps us sleep.

However, a healthy amount of melatonin can only be produced in complete darkness.Any light in your bedroom—even the one on the alarm clock or the charging indicator on your cellphone—could disturb the process, not to mention something as bright as smartphone and iPad screens. We tend to hold these much closer than a television or laptop, which allows them to shoot far more light straight into our eyes.

“This is particularly worrisome in populations such as young adults and adolescents, who already tend to be night_owls,” said researcher Brittany Wood at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.“Lack of sleep among teens is leading to depression, self­harm, low concentration and poor performance at school,” she added.

While all lights are the enemy of sleep, not all colors of light have the same effect. Our eyes are particularly sensitive to blue light, which is common during the day. Most of the light coming from electronic screens is blue light and it fools our brain into thinking it's still daytime. By contrast, orange or red light has less influence on melatonin production, because our brains recognize it as a signal that the day is ending, according to The Telegraph.

Asking yourself to keep your hands off your smartphone before bedtime might seem unreasonable, but you should at least remember to dim the screen or hold it farther away from your eyes. You could also wear a pair of orange sunglasses that take away the harmful blue light.

小题1:According to the passage, we can know ________.

A.it's a good habit to play with smartphones or iPads late into night

B.scientists suggest we should avoid using smartphones or iPads

C.darkness makes a great impact on the amount of melatonin

D.the sun was the only source of light in ancient times小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The darker it is, the more melatonin will be produced.

B.The lighter it is, the more melatonin will be produced.

C.The more melatonin you have, the worse you'll sleep.

D.The more electrical equipment you have, the more melatonin will be produced.小题3:The underlined part in Paragraph 4 refers to those ________.

A.who are young adults or adolescents

B.who don't perform well in school

C.who are addicted to a television or laptop

D.who are short of sleep at night and perform poorly in daily life小题4:In the writer's opinion, which is a correct suggestion?

A.You should go to bed when the sun goes down.

B.You should use an orange or red light electronic screen.

C.You should wear a pair of blue sunglasses when sleeping.

D.You should avoid blue light as possible as you can before bedtime.