问题 问答题

请分析比较代表托运人(出口商)完成的工作和代表收货人(进口商)完成的工作分别有哪些

答案

参考答案:(1)代表托运人(出口商)完成的工作:接受委托;帮助托运人选择运输路线、运输方式、确定运费和承运人;为约定的船务代理或者船公司提供揽货、订舱服务;了解信用证条款和所有政府的规定;获得托运人相关信息并据此缮制有关单证;包装;储存;称重和量尺码;代办熏蒸;代办出口货物的报检报验;货物的出口报关;办理退关(如果发生);代办保险;将办理完各种必要手续、海关放行的货物交给船公司;外汇交易;支付运费及其他费用;收取已签发的正本提单,并交给委托人;安排货物转运;通知收货人货物动态及相关单证状况;记录货物灭失情况(如果发生);协助委托人向有关责任方进行索赔(如果发生);流通领域的简单加工;咨询服务;第三方物流公司的其他延伸服务。
(2)代表收货人(进口商)完成的工作:接受委托;报告货物动态;接收和审核所有与运输有关的单据;办理与单证相关的手续;提货和交付到付运费;安排进口货物报关、完税及其他费用;安排报检报验;安排运输过程中货物的暂存、转运和/或转口;向收货人交付海关放行的货物;协助收货人储存或分拨货物;流通领域的简单加工;协助收货人向有关责任方进行索赔;第三方物流公司的其他延伸服务。

完形填空
完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The old man went slowly into the restaurant. A young waitress named Mary  36  him go toward a table by the window.
Mary ran  37  to him, and said, “Here, Sir. Let me give you a  38  with that chair.”
She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying(使平稳) him with one arm, she helped him move  39  the chair, and get  40  seated. Then she leaned his  41  against the table where he could reach it. In a  42 , clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss. And bless you for your kind  43 .” “You’re welcome, Sir.” She replied. “And my name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need  44 , just wave at me!”
 45  he had finished a hearty(丰盛的) meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary  46  him the change. She helped him up from his chair, and out from behind the table. She handed  47  his walking stick, and  48  with him to the front door.
Holding the door  49  for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!” He turned with his whole body, smiled, and nodded. “You are very kind.” he said softly.  50 Mary went to clean his table, she was very  51 . Under his plate she found a business card and a note. Under the note was a one-hundred-dollar bill.
The note  52 : “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you  53  yourself too. It shows by the  54  you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through  55  meets you.”
The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees had ever seen him in person.
小题1:
A.watchedB.helpedC.lookedD.wanted
小题2:
A.towardsB.overC.awayD.outside
小题3:
A.liftB.changeC.ringD.hand
小题4:
A.behindB.next toC.in the front ofD.in front of
小题5:
A.comfortablyB.nervouslyC.curiouslyD.actively
小题6:
A.hatB.walking stickC.coatD.bag
小题7:
A.hardB.toughC.softD.cold
小题8:
A.methodsB.mindsC.gesturesD.thoughts
小题9:
A.nothingB.everythingC.anybodyD.anything
小题10:
A.AfterB.BeforeC.As ifD.If
小题11:
A.tookB.broughtC.passedD.treated
小题12:
A.herB.themC.himD.it
小题13:
A.wavedB.greetedC.walkedD.sent
小题14:
A.openB.shutC.closedD.opened
小题15:
A.UnlessB.ThoughC.Now thatD.When
小题16:
A.surprisedB.puzzledC.disappointedD.satisfied
小题17:
A.putB.readC.toldD.spoke
小题18:
A.ignoreB.valueC.respectD.express
小题19:
A.wayB.smileC.actionD.style
小题20:
A.whoB.whomC.anyoneD.whoever
填空题