问题 阅读理解与欣赏

古诗文默写:(请用楷书书写,否则不给分)

依据原文填空:(每空1分,共10分)

(1)    ①       ,壮士一去兮不复还!(《荆轲刺秦王》)

(2)山不厌高,  ②     ③  ,天下归心。(曹操《短歌行》)

(3)是日也,天朗气清,惠风和畅。    ④       ⑤   

所以游目骋怀,足以极视听之娱,信可乐也。(王羲之《兰亭集序》)

(4)  ,水光接天。纵一苇之所如,   ⑦     ⑧  ,而不知其所止;飘飘乎如遗世独立,羽化而登仙。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(5)   ⑨  ,可以无悔矣,其孰能讥之乎?(王安石《游褒禅山记》)

(6)   ⑩   ,不思其反。反是不思,亦已焉哉!(《诗经•氓》)

答案

①风萧萧兮易水寒 ②海不厌深  ③周公吐哺  ④仰观天地之大

⑤俯察品类之盛   ⑥白露横江  ⑦凌万顷之茫然  ⑧浩浩乎如冯虚御风 ⑨尽吾志也而不能至者    ⑩信誓旦旦

阅读理解

阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项完成下列各题。(10分)

Paragraph 1:     Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷物), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.

Paragraph 2:    People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.

Paragraph 3:   There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.

小题1:From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of ______ food.

A.vegetable

B.fruit

C.meat

D.cereal小题2:According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch?

A.chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages

B.potatoes, rice, bread, carrots

C.oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes

D.beef, pork, fish, milk小题3:People in different places of the world ______.

A.have the right kinds of food to eat

B.cook their food in the same way

C.have their meals at the same time

D.eat food in different ways小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?

A.People in some places don’t have enough to eat.

B.There are too many people in the world.

C.One of the problems is that no one is hungry.

D.The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.小题5: If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?

A.When people eat their meals.

B.What to do with the two problems.

C.How to cook food in different ways.

D.Why people in different places eat different kinds of food.

单项选择题