如图所示，小球被轻质细绳系住斜吊着放在静止的光滑斜面上，设小球质量m=0.5kg，斜面倾角α＝30°，悬线与竖直方向夹角θ＝30°，光滑斜面的质量M为3kg，置于粗糙水平面上，整个装置处于静止状态。
求：（1）悬线对小球拉力大小．
（2）地面对斜面的摩擦力的大小和方向．
（1）2.9N（2）1.4N 方向水平向左
题目分析：(1)以小球为研究对象受力分析可得:
Tsin300=Nsin300
Tcos300+Ncos300=mg
联立解得;T=
(2)对小球和斜面的整体而言，f=Tsin300=
,方向水平向左。
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