问题 阅读理解

At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon(优惠券)if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

“It's been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”

The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动)which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).

Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).

The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country. “The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.

"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.

小题1:From Paragraph 1, we know that the student will get a coupon____________.

A.when they eat school food

B.after they exchange gifts

C.if they collect the waste

D.if they finish all their food小题2:The underlined word “motivation" in Paragraph 2 means____________ in Chinese.

A.动力

B.机会

C.试验

D.条件小题3:The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because____________.

A.students get a good education

B.schools offer small gifts

C.students waste too much food

D.school food is more delicious小题4:The purpose of the campaign is mainly to____________.

A.improve the school food standard

B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

C.receive attention from the society

D.further improve the service in universities

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:C

小题4:B

题目分析:本文讲述的是中国大学校园里进行的光盘行动,这个行动的目的在于鼓励学生选择更健康环保的健康的生活方式。

小题1:D 细节题。根据文章第一段1,2行At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon(优惠券)if they eat up their food可知如果他们把自己的食物都吃完了,他们会得到优惠券作为鼓励。故D正确。

小题2:A 推理题。根据本句“It's been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”可知如果学生吃完所有的食物,学校发放优惠券,这对学生来说是一个很大的鼓励,给了他们吃完食物的动力。故A项说法是正确的。

小题3:C 细节题。根据文章第4段Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).可知在中国的校园里存在着大量的浪费现象,这样做的目的在于减少校园里的这种浪费的情况。故C正确。

小题4:B 细节题。根据文章第5段We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang,可知光盘行动的目的在于鼓励学生选择更健康环保的健康的生活方式。故B正确。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four

toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. These small horses lived in the forests.

Their toes helped them run over the soft, wet ground.

     It was once very hot in the forest. But the weather changed later. It became cold. Many trees  could

not live in such cold weather, so they died and fell.  Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made

the ground dry and hard. Horses began to get bigger with climate changing. On the dry, hard land, horses

needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time, horses had

only one hard toe on each foot. We call it hoof.

1. Long ago, the horse had four toes on each ______.

A. front footB.back foot

C. left foot D.right foot

2. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?

A. Animals have always been the same as they are today.

B. When the climate changes, animals begin to change,too.

C. Weather stays the same all the year round.

D. Horses are smaller nowadays.

3. What did the horse need on dry, hard land?

A. Only their middle toes for running.

B.A lot of room for running.

C. Strong legs.

D. Harder feet.

4. The main idea of the story is that______.

A. the weather never changes

B.cats were once much bigger than horses

C. horses changed very much over the years

D. the weather was once very cold

5.The word"hood"in English means"______".

A. hard leg of a horse

B. the hard foot of certain animals

C. hard toe of a horse

D. hard hand of a horse

单项选择题