问题 阅读理解

China’s first moon rover,Yutu,or Jade Rabbit,separated from the lander early on Sunday,December l5,2013,several hours after the Chang’e-3 probe (探测器) soft-landed on the lunar surface.The l 40 kg six-wheeled rover touched the lunar surface at 4:35 a.m.,leaving deep trace on the loose lunar soil. The process was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth,according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center.

After the separation,the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own scientific explorations. Engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing site,the situation of the probe and sent signals of separation to Chang’e-3.

Yutu, on the top of the probe,extended its solar panel and started to drive slowly to the transfer mechanism (机械装置) at 3:10.The transfer mechanism unlocked at 4:06 with one side reaching the moon’s surface,allowing the rover to descend to the surface following a ladder mechanism.

Chang’e-3 landed on the moon’s Sinus Iridum,or the Bay of Rainbows,at 9:11 p.m.Saturday,making China the third country in the world to carry out such a rover mission after the United States and former Soviet Union.

In ancient Chinese mythology,Yutu was the white pet rabbit of the lunar goddess Chang’e.The name for the rover was selected following an online poll that collected several million votes from people around the world.

The rover,1.5 meters long with its two wings folded,1 m in width and l.1 m in height,is a highly efficient robot controlled by the command center from the earth.It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300 degrees Celsius on the moon.

Yutu will survey the moon’s geological structure and surface substances and look for natural resources for three months,while the lander will conduct in-situ (现场) exploration right at its landing site for one year.

小题1:What’s the passage mainly about?

A.China’s first moon rover,Yutu,touched the lunar surface.

B.The rover and the lander took photos of each other successfully.

C.Chang’e-3 landed on the moon’s Sinus Iridum, or the Bay of Rainbows.

D.Yutu will survey the moon’s geological structure to find substances.小题2:Which of the following show the correct order of the Yutu’s landing?

a.drive to the transfer mechanism   b.extend its solar panel   c.follow a ladder mechanism      

d.descend to the surface          e.unlock the transfer mechanism

A.e→b→a→c→d

B.a→b→e→d→c

C.b→a→e→c→d

D.c→a→b→e→d小题3:We can learn from the last two paragraphs that          .

A.Yutu’s two wings are l.5 meters long and l meter wide

B.Yutu will explore the moon right at its site for one year

C.Yutu will get out of the earth command center’s control

D.Yutu can bear great temperature differences on the moon

答案

小题1:A

小题2:C

小题3:D

题目分析: 玉兔登上了月球!2013年11月15号,在嫦娥3号飞船登陆月球表面数小时后,玉兔在凌晨4:35分登陆月球。

小题1:主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了我国第一座月球车登陆月球的事件。故选A。

小题2:细节理解题。由第三段可知“玉兔”的活动顺序。展开其太阳能电池板 → 驶向机械装置 → 打开机械装置→ 跟踪一个梯形机械装置 → 降落到表面。 故选C。

小题3:推理判断题。由“It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300 degrees Celsius on the moon.”可知玉兔可以适应月球表面暂时的温度变化。 故选D。

完形填空
My son was badly hurt in a fire.After he__36__from a series of treatments,the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months__37__it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收缩). So, he had to return to college with a visible 10­inch__38__on his face.
I said to my son, “Keaston,__39__will pay any more attention to your scar__40__you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother__41__.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head__42__high—glad he was alive.
__43__, everyone has scars and shortcomings.Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better, __44__you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer__45__.
But you see, like Keaston’s scar,people will only judge you by your looks,or your__46__, or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false__47__.
One of my friends in college was very__48__. At first, when people met him, they noticed his__49__for about 10 seconds. This man felt__50__about himself and spent most of his time__51__about other people’s comfort and welfare.__52__, people ignored his looks. What people__53__was his kindness and his concern for them. He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
Therefore, concentrate on what you value__54__yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same__55__.
小题1:
A.curedB.recoveredC.improvedD.returned
小题2:
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.before
小题3:
A.cutB.woundC.injuryD.scar
小题4:
A.no oneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.someone
小题5:
A.asB.likeC.thanD.when
小题6:
A.anotherB.othersC.allD.us
小题7:
A.putB.heldC.takenD.hung
小题8:
A.After allB.In conclusionC.In factD.Above all
小题9:
A.as long asB.ifC.even ifD.as if
小题10:
A.houseB.telephoneC.jobD.car
小题11:
A.clothesB.hairstyleC.figureD.salary
小题12:
A.meansB.standardsC.commentsD.rules
小题13:
A.smartB.optimisticC.rudeD.ugly
小题14:
A.mannersB.expressionsC.looksD.actions
小题15:
A.luckyB.worriedC.goodD.sad
小题16:
A.inquiringB.askingC.knowingD.caring
小题17:
A.CompletelyB.GraduallyC.ObviouslyD.Suddenly
小题18:
A.wantedB.understoodC.broughtD.saw
小题19:
A.withinB.beyondC.exceptD.above
小题20:
A.kindnessB.concernC.beautyD.perfection
单项选择题