问题 阅读理解

Reading comprehension.

  

       Horse-drawn sleigh rides                       Dogsledding                                   Snowmobiling

     Welcome to Banff, Canada's first, most famous and arguably most fascinating national park. If you've

come to ski or snowboard, we'll see you on the slopes. Skiing is a local favourite too.

     While you're here, try other recreational activities available in our mountains. Popular choices include a

Banff Gondola ride up Sulphur Mountain, bathe in the natural mineral waters at the Upper Hot Spring, horse-

drawn sleigh ride, drive-your-own-team dog sled excursion, and snowmobile tour to the highland(but not in

the national park).

     We also recommend you make time to enjoy simple pleasures. After looking around Banff Ave shops,

walk a couple of blocks west or south to the scenic Bow River.

     True ice skating on frozen Lake Louise where Ice Magic International Ice Sculpture Competition Works

are displayed after Jan 25. You can rent skates in Banff or at the sport shop in the Fairmont Chateau Lake

Louise hotel.

     Banff's backcountry paths access a wilderness world of silence and matchless beauty-cross country

skis and snowshoes provide the means. Banff sport shops rent equipment and clothes, or join an organized

tour. Although we've been many times, we still find the cliffs and icefalls of our frozen canyons worth

visiting.

     Wildlife watching also creates satisfying memories. We have seen hundreds of the elk and bighorn sheep

that attract visitors, yet they still arouse a sense of wonder. And the rare spotting of a cougar, wolf or

woodland caribou takes our breath away.

     See if simple pleasure work for your Fight in the snow with your kids, walk beside a stream or climb

to a high place and admire the view.

     -Banff Resort Guide Editors

1. According to the passage, Banff's backcountry is accessible by _____.

A. cross country skiing

B. horse-drawn sleigh riding

C. snowmobiling

D. dogsledding

2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Dogsledding is the most popular sport among local people.

B. Watching wildlife is a memorable experience.

C. Travelers should bring their own sports equipment.

D. Shopping is too simple a pleasure to enjoy.

3. The purpose of the writing is to _____.

A. promote scenic spots in Canada

B. advertise for the sports in Banff

C. introduce tourist activities in Banff

D. describe breathtaking views in Banff

答案

1-3: A B C

论述题
阅读理解与欣赏

品泉

  ①我自小便对泉水有一种神奇的感受,即使是一泓小小的泉水,我也能体会到它的生命力,而呆呆地看上半天。我第一次受到泉水的震撼,是刚到济南的时候,那里是一个可爱的水乡,济南的七十二泉,名闻全国,而以趵突泉为最。记得我去赏的突泉时,见到由水中突出,不舍昼夜的数尺高的水柱,看得神往不已。济南真是一个泉水充沛的地方,每口水井的水都涌满到地面,人们可以拿茶杯在井中舀水,绝不需绳索等工具。甚至用一支筷子往地下一扎,拔起来便是一线清泉。而济南又是一个十分干燥的地方,一点也不潮湿。我在全世界走过许多城市,还真找不到一处那样可爱的泉水之乡。

  ②我也喜欢探索泉水,最难忘的一次是远征以色列的北部,到山林中去找寻全长一百六十里的约旦河水源,当我们寻到那一股泉水的源头时,那种喜悦真是难以言述的。

  ③泉水要自然发生的才可以观赏,今天的人工泉到处都是,连日内瓦湖中举世闻名的一线天,泉喷出湖面数十丈,由远处看去,高与山齐,也仅可衬托湖山之美,泉水的本身并不足观。自然的泉水,哪怕是涓涓细流,也有一种天然的韵致。

  ④古人枕流漱石,才是品泉的高士。泉水之异于自来水,是因为它未经过人工的卫生处理,未失自然,水质优质原味,因此无论煮茶、酿酒都有自然的芳香。故乡崂山的矿泉,便是泉水中的上品。今天各种加工的饮料充斥市面,但要想喝一口清洌的泉水,却是难得的享受了。

  ⑤物质的泉水如是,心灵的泉水亦然;当你将心中的一切俗务沉淀,让心灵挣脱七情六欲的枷锁、名利现实的羁绊,让明透思维与情绪自然地由心湖中升起,无论是澎湃的思潮或涓涓的情致,发而为一首诗,一篇文,或一支歌,都是一种珍贵的泉水,可以耐人品尝,而滋养人的性灵。

1.在第①小节中,作者从__________、__________、__________三个方面来描写济南的泉水,突出了泉水之乡的__________特点。

2.在第②节和第③节中,作者写了寻找约旦河水源和观看日内瓦湖畔闻名的“一线天”,这是采用了什么写法?这样写的作用是什么?

答:________________________________。

3.(1)全文5个小节,可分为三层,请用竖线在下面序数中标明。

                     ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 

   (2)简要概括这篇文章的主旨(不得用比喻,不得超过25字)。

答:________________________________。

4.对本文的赏析,不恰当的两项是(     )

A.本文以“品泉”为题,意味隽永,所写的事物很小,然而表现的思想却很深刻。

B.在作者看来,人品体现了文品,文品决定了人品。

C.“古人枕流漱石,才是品泉的高士”意谓过着隐居生活,超然物外,才能领会泉水的韵致。

D.作者着意刻画泉水的目的,是为了赞美具有泉水一样品性的人。 E.心灵高尚纯洁的人所写的作品能滋养人的性灵。