问题 单项选择题

在诊治、护理过程中,不使病人受到身心损害的是

A.不伤害原则
B.有利原则
C.公正原则
D.尊重原则
E.平等原则

答案

参考答案:A

解析:医学道德基本原则是反映某一医学发展阶段及特定社会背景之中的医学道德的基本精神,调节各种医学道德关系都必须遵循的根本准则和最高要求。包括尊重原则、自主原则、不伤害原则和公正原则。不伤害原则其意义在于强调培养为病人高度负责、保护病人健康和生命的医学伦理观念和作风,正确对待医疗伤害现象,在实践中努力避免使病人免受不应有的医疗伤害。
[考点] 医学道德具体原则的内容。

阅读理解

任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)请阅读下列文字材料,从方框A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出五项与71—75题中的描述一一对应。

_______ 小题1: Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Nowadays pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals.

_______小题2: Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will be living in much smaller places. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.

_______小题3:It’s said that some day you might own a panther as a pet. Scientists might have to start turning wild animals into pets. This might be the only way to save them from dying out.

_______小题4: What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or chew on things the way real pets do.

_______小题5: Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.

A.Pet hotels

B.Smaller pets

C.Robots for pets

D.A panther for petE. Pet restaurants

F. Assistant needed in pet hospitals

选择题