问题 选择题

如图所示,质量为的木块A放在质量为M的三角形斜面体B上,现用大小不相等、方向相反的水平力分别推A和B,它们均静止不动,且,重力加速度为, 则

A.A受到四个力的作用

B.B对A的摩擦力方向一定沿斜面向下

C.地面对B的摩擦力方向水平向右;大小为

D.地面对B的支持力大小一定等于

答案

CD

题目分析:对A、B整体受力分析,如图,

受到重力(M+m)g、支持力N和已知的两个推力,对于整体,由于,故整体与地面间有摩擦力,摩擦力方向水平向右,大小为,竖直方向有N=(M+m)g,C、D正确;AB之间可以没有摩擦力的作用,AB都能保持现有的状态,此时A物体受到三个力的作用,A、B错误。

改错题

短文填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在答题卷上必须完整写出,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共5分,每格0.5分)

Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people 小题1:   try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names 小题2:   in the Guinness Book of Records.

Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled a bathtub 145 kilometres for 24 hours. This group had 13 m 小题3:   . They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28th and 29th, 1983. A month 小题4:   , a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon, Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometres in 小题5:   minutes. However, the distance record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edingburg pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometres in 1979. It took the team 35 days to 小题6:   the distance.

Another group of record makers held the 小题7:   dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney, Australia, climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28th , 1989. The climbers 小题8:   a dinner table, chairs, and a meal up the mountain. When they reached the top of the mountain, they had to 小题9:   warm clothes to have dinner.

People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record. It should be understood, however, that now not all the records will be 小题10:  in the Guinness Book of Records.

单项选择题