问题 默写题

补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。(10分,每空1分)

(1)白露横江,水光接天。                  ,凌万顷之茫然。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(2)寄蜉蝣于天地,                       ,羡长江之无穷。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(3)惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,                 ,取之无禁,用之不竭,                 ,而吾与子之所共食。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(4)外无期功强近之亲,          ,             ,形影相吊。(李密《陈情表》)

(5)诏书切峻,                 。郡县逼迫,               ;州司临门,急于星火。(李密《陈情表》)

(6)母孙二人,更相为命,                 。(李密《陈情表》)

答案

(1)白露横江,水光接天。纵一苇之所如,凌万顷之茫然。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(2)寄蜉蝣于天地,渺沧海之一粟,哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(3)惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色,取之无禁,用之不竭,是造物者之无尽藏也,而吾与子之所共食。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

(4)外无期功强近之亲,内无应门五尺之僮,茕茕孑立,形影相吊。(李密《陈情表》)

(5)诏书切峻,责臣逋慢。郡县逼迫,催臣上道;州司临门,急于星火。(李密《陈情表》)

(6)母孙二人,更相为命,是以区区不能废远。(李密《陈情表》)

阅读理解

Sydney—A shark savaged a schoolboy's leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23.It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia's largest city in a month.

The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon,on Sydney's northern beaches,around dawn when he was attacked.The city's beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months.

“The father heard a scream and turned to see his son thrashing(激烈扭动)about in the water,”the police said.“Fortunately,the shark swam away and the boy was helped to the shore by his father.”

Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller said,“It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged him out of water.”He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore.“There was a lot of pain,as you can imagine.”The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.

Police said the bites “cut through to the bone”,but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures (骨折).He was in a stable condition now.

Several beaches were closed after the attack.Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark,while the police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks.But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy.“I don't even know if he saw it,”Miller said.

Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney's beaches,but attacks on humans are still relatively rare.However,there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month,one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor,not far from the famous Opera House,and the other on a surfer at the city's world-famous Bondi beach.

Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise.There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor,which has increased fish stocks.Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment,attracting sharks closer to the shore as they chase fish.Many shark species,including the Great White—the man-eaters made famous in Steven Spielberg's Jaws—are protected in Australian waters.

小题1:The report mainly tells us ________.

A.shark attacks on humans are on the rise

B.sharks attacked humans three times in one month

C.a boy was attacked by a shark at a Sydney beach

D.shark numbers are increasing in the waters off Sydney's beaches小题2:The underlined word “savaged” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.

A.attracted  

B.dragged

C.bit

D.packed小题3:What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?

B.Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House.

C.There are many locals and tourists on its coast all the year round.

D.There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney's beaches.

小题4:About the injury of the boy we know that ________.

A.he was losing much blood when he was dragged out

B.he was very nervous when he was sent to hospital

C.he may be in danger of losing his leg

D.he was injured in the right leg小题5:All the following are the causes of Australia's sharks' increasing EXCEPT that ________.

A.environmental protection has created a cleaner environment

B.a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbers

C.many shark species are protected in Australian waters

D.the film Jaws has made the Great White famous

单项选择题