问题

如果把“人文主义”、“新航路开辟”、“君主立宪制”、“理性主义”确定为一个学习单元的内容,则这个单元的主题是(    )

A.揭开殖民序幕

B.开启民主进程

C.走进近代社会

D.构建文化圣殿

答案

答案:C

本题考查的是欧洲近代化的史实。“人文主义”、“理性主义”反映的是近代欧洲两次思想解放运动,“新航路开辟”为欧洲资本主义的发展奠定了物质基础,“君主立宪制”是英国建立的资本主义政治体制,故选C。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     It is well-known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather

in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to stay long.

     Spring can be rainy or windy, but the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days.

In fact there can be as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer in the best time for visitors to go

to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can sunny and nice. People often go out to have

a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season, with trees in the woods and parks changing colour. During

autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially on high land

and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season.

     January and February are the coldest months of the year, while the warmest are often July and

August. The difference in temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average

temperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer about 15.5℃.

1._________, so the English often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat.

A. There's much fog in Britain

B. There's many places of interest in Britain

C. The weather in Britain often changes

D. It often blows in Britain

2. In spring, it's often _________ in Britain.

A. rainy      

B. windy    

C. sunny    

D. all above

3. For the visitors, _________ is the best season of the year in Britain.

A. spring    

B. summer    

C. autumn    

D. winter

4. There's much _________ in Britain in winter.

A. snow and wind          

B. fog and snow  

C. rain and wind            

D. fog and wind

5. Which of the following is true?

A. In Britain, there is little few differences between summer and winter.

B. In Britain, summer is not too hot and winter is not too cold.

C. The weather in Britain is nice all the time.

D. The English are interested in the weather in their country.

单项选择题