问题

假如你是一位图书馆的管理员,遇到一位读者想要阅读“俄国革命的镜子”作家的作品,你可以向他推荐 

A.《美国的悲剧》

B.《安娜.卡列尼娜》

C.《等待戈多》

D.《静静的顿河》

答案

答案:B

题目分析:本题关键词是反应“俄国革命的镜子”作家的作品。《美国的悲剧》是西奥多·德莱塞最为重要的作品。这部小说共分三卷,故事以一个普通美国青年克莱德·格里菲斯短促的一生为线索,将美国现代社会生活的众多画面交织进去。A不符合题意。《安娜.卡列尼娜》是俄国最伟大作家列夫托尔斯泰的代表作,这部作品描写了俄国社会各阶层的生活图景,深刻揭露了19世纪后期到20世纪初俄国社会的基本矛盾。列宁称托尔斯泰为“俄国革命的镜子”。B符合题意。《等待戈多》又译做等待果陀,是爱尔兰剧作家塞缪尔·贝克特的两幕悲喜剧,1952年用法文发表,1953年首演。《等待戈多》 是戏剧史上真正的革新,也是第一部演出成功的荒诞派戏剧。C 不符合题意。《静静的顿河》是肖洛霍夫的代表作,也是20世纪世界文学中一部很有影响的重要作品。它生动地描写了从第一次世界大战到国内战争结束这个动荡的历史年代顿河哥萨克人的生活和斗争,表现苏维埃 * * 在哥萨克地区建立和巩固的艰苦过程及其强大生命力,揭示一切反动落后势力必然失败灭亡的命运。D也不符合题意。故选B项。

点评:本题难度较低,根据课文相关内容就可以作答,考查学生对世界文化常识的识记能力。

阅读理解

All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that it’s hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand, the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions are led by the young.

Good teachers make the growth of critical (批判性的) thinking easier in their students, only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers’ basic beliefs. Schools encourage parents to become involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same government. The rebellions (叛逆的)young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands, but their voices must be heard.

Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities. Indeed, sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting, just because it is not accepted by authority. Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about he lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they don’t follow what is expected of them. But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.

小题1:By saying “Revolutions are led by the young”, the author indicates that young people are more     .

A.conventional

B.realistic

C.creative

D.heartbreaking小题2:From the second paragraph we know         .

A.teachers’ basic beliefs should be questioned by students

B.schools encourage parents to question their education methods

C.movement is satisfied with the new leaders’ attack on the policies

D.the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government小题3:In order to educate children well, parents should          .

A.forbid particular behaviors in their daily life

B.know them well and set a good example to them

C.educate them with facts and expect much of them

D.know as much as possible as their children小题4:From the passage we can learn that the author prefers         .

A.free parenting

B.traditional parenting

C.critical parenting

D.smart parenting小题5:What is the best title of the passage?

A.Letting Go – for Children’s Independent Life

B.Parents’ Tasks – in Children’s Development

C.Way of Growth – for the Young Groups

D.Teaching Methods – for Teachers and Schools

多项选择题