问题 问答题

读图完成相关问题

(1)北京位于A______平原北端,B______山脉东侧,是我国历史最悠久的城市之一,请写出北京两个著名历史文化遗迹a______、b______.

(2)北京是全国的交通中心,请写出图中代码①和②所代表的经过北京的铁路干线的名称①______、②______.

图四 北京及环渤海经济圈示意图

(3)近年来北京面临的日趋严重的环境问题,主要有______、______、______.

(4)北京是一座现代化的城市,是环渤海经济圈的核心城市之一,特别是以______科技园区为中心建立了环渤海高新技术密集产业区,为我国北方地区经济发展做出了巨大贡献.

答案

北方地区有我国的首都北京,它位于华北平原北部,太行山脉东侧,这里有故宫、天坛等历史文化遗迹,京广和京沪铁路线在这里通过,北京中关村科技园区为我国北方地区的发展做出了巨大贡献.但是近来北京面临着越来越严重的沙尘暴、水资源缺乏、住房交通拥挤等环境问题.根据题意.

故答案为:

(1)华北;太行; 故宫;天坛;

(2)京广线; 京沪线;

(3)沙尘暴; 水资源缺乏;住房交通拥挤;

(4)北京中关村.

阅读理解

This morning as I was getting the children ready or school, I helped them prepare breakfast and pack their lunches. I reviewed spelling words with them and made sure that their homework was collected in their bags. I had seen the weather forecast for the day and knew it was going to remain cool all day. I suggested they wear sweaters for the walk to the us stop. My kids chose to repulse my advice. My son decided that all he needed was a T-shirt, not a sweater.

I didn’t force(强迫) them to wear sweaters and we went to the bus stop. It is a full kilometer walk to the top of a treeless hill and the wind felt like a knife cutting through the skin. My children endured(忍受) the cold until halfway, when I gave them with the sweaters I had quietly carried under my arm. Then took them without complaint, and I bit my tongue from saying, “I told you so.”

What I was asking my children to do was to trust me. Trust Mom to have their best interests in mind. Trust Mom to know what she is talking about. Even though they didn’t know that I had read the outdoor thermometer (温度计) before they woke up and I had seen the day’s weather forecast, I wanted them to trust me. By ignoring me, they were saying that they didn’t believe I knew what was best for them. What they knew was that yesterday was a warm enough day for shorts. What they knew was that it was warm enough in the house to wear shorts. Therefore, they felt sure enough to make their own decision on what to wear outside.

Too many times we depend on what we know of yesterday, and how we feel today, and so we make decisions based on them. Too many times we think that we know better, so we can deal with things better. But we are wrong.

小题1:It can be inferred from the first paragraph that      .

A.the author didn’t believe in her children

B.the author took her children to school every morning

C.the author’s children always followed her advice

D.the author had a very busy morning that day小题2:The underlined word  “repulse” in the first paragraph means      .

A.refuse

B.follow

C.seek

D.doubt小题3:What can be learned from the passage?

A.The author’s children always ignore her.

B.The author takes great care of the children in life.

C.The author’s children always make wrong decisions.

D.The author always force her children to wear sweaters.小题4:The author writes this passage to      .

A.tell the readers how to ask for advice

B.offer advice on how to teach children

C.explain the importance of trusting others

D.give advice on how to make decisions

单项选择题