问题 选择题

某地组织了大规模的民众建言献策活动,征集民计数万条。下列选项中,与上述材料中公民参与民主决策的途径不同的是

A.某市市民参加该市的“我为创建全国文明城市献一计”活动

B.网民“不会游泳的鱼”参加“我有问题问 * * ”的网上交流活动

C.张某通过市人大代表向有关机关反映交通难问题,建议增开一条公交线路

D.某青年学生通过市长热线电话,对某市的教育发展中长期规划发表自己的看法

答案

答案:C

题目分析:该题考查民主决策,A、B、D是公民通过社情民意反映制度参与民主决策,C是公民通过人大代表联系群众制度参与民主监督,故答案应选C。

点评:考生注意将民主监督与民主决策的方式区别开来,民主监督的方式有公民可以通过信访举报制度、人大代表联系群众制度、舆论监督制度来实行民主监督,此外还包括监督听证会、民主评议会、网上评议政府等新形式;民主决策的方式:社情民意反映制度、专家咨询制度、重大事项社会公示制度、社会听证制度。难度适中。

单项选择题 B型题
填空题

Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.


Lance Armp is thirty-three years old and is one of the best athletes in the world. Scientists say his body operates better than the (47) person. For example, his heart can (48) more than two hundred times a minute. It pumps an extremely large amount of blood and oxygen to his legs.
Edward Coyle, head of the Human Performance Laboratory at the University of Texas in Austin, tested Armp five times from 1992 until 1995. Each time, the cyclist rode a (49) bike for twenty-five minutes with the work rate increasing every five minutes.
Scientists measured Armp’s (50) against the amount of oxygen he breathed. Doctor Coyle discovered an 8% increase in Armp’s muscle power. Doctor Coyle (51) Armp might have developed more of a certain kind of muscle during his seven years of training.
Doctor Coyle also discovered that Armp was able to reduce his body weight and body fat before his Tour de France victories. This enabled him to increase his power in relation to his body weight by 18%. Doctor Coyle says the results of the (52) show that long-term training has more of an effect on athletes than scientists thought.
Lance Armp is (53) in another way. In 1996, when he was twenty-five, he discovered he had cancer of the testicles (睾丸), which had spread to his lungs and brain. Armp received chemical (54) and several operations on his brain. After he (55) , he began training again in 1998. The next year he won his first Tour de France race. Many people who have (56) and are living with cancer believe he is a hero.
  • A) bite
  • B) study
  • C) average
  • D) suspected
  • E) exercise
  • F) beat
  • G) unique
  • H) survived
  • I) performance
  • J) recovered K) fixed L) departed
    M) frequentN) treatment O) breakthrough