问题 抄写题

阅读理解。

BUSINESS

China to further economic reform

China needs to continue deepening reform in an effort to give impetus to its further economic

development, a top economic planning official said on March 5.

China cuts GDP growth to 7.5% in ’12

China sets its GDP growth target at 7.5 percent this year, down from the 8 percent goal in 2011,

according to the government work report.

SPORTS

Chen urges mass sports development

As China works hard on its domestic sports industry, mass sports should not be neglected, says

Chen Zhonghe, former coach of the Chinese national woman's volleyball team, on Monday.

China loses to Iceland 1-0 in Algarve Cup

China lost to Iceland 1-0 in their third group game of the Algarve Cup women's football tournament

Monday.

Ronaldo hits 30th goal as Real wins

Cristiano Ronaldo took his league tally for the season to 30 as leaders Real Madrid swept aside

Espanyol 5-0 at the Bernabeu to restore their 10-point advantage over Barcelona in La Liga on Sunday.

Odd News

Talking robot silenced by bad language

Talking robot silenced by bad language

The innocent charm of a talking robot proved irresistible to many - but what they talked about proved

too much for the automated servant.

Student needs a new name for hukou

A graduate of Hunan University called Peng A has a problem with her hukou (permanent residence

permit) for her unusual given name.

Buffalo as owner's 'best man'

When a groom chooses his best man, it is usually a difficult choice, but not for Ronald Bridges. He

knew exactly who he wanted to fill the role.

Fan-shaped lettuce grown in E China

A fan-shaped lettuce is measured in China's Zhejiang province. The vegetable is 40 centimeters long

and 25 centimeters at its greatest width.

CHINA

Coast guard 'needed for disputes'

China should set up a coast guard to cope with the "increasingly challenging" maritime disputes with

neighboring countries.

Smoking is rampant in Internet bars

Shanghai is seeking more effective ways to prevent smoking in Internet bars and other entertainment

venues.

Military service kind to residents

Lines of senior citizens waited in the rain over the past two mornings on

Shanghai's Nanjing Road for the army to arrive and provide free services.

WORLD

Yahoo plans major restructuring layoffs

Yahoo's new Chief Executive Officer Scott Thompson is preparing a major restructuring of the company

that could result in significant layoffs.

UN special envoy Annan to visit Syria

Kofi Annan, the United Nations and Arab League envoy to Syria, and Valerie Amos, the UN

humanitarian chief, will visit Syria in the coming days, a UN spokesman said on Monday.

Canada closes embassy in Syria

Canadian Foreign Minister John Baird said on Monday that Canada has closed its embassy and

consulate in Syria and put further sanctions on Damascus.

OPINION

Redesigning path to the future

It is an era calling for great diplomacy, one that requires China and the US to make joint efforts to

go beyond the immediate bilateral issues to shoulder more international responsibilities.

Rebalancing Russia's foreign relations

The geopolitical position of Russia dictates a balanced approach to the development of its Euro-Atlantic

and Asia-Pacific relations.

Spending attacks indefensible

The continual attempts by Western countries to occupy the moral high ground and point their fingers at

China's defense spending are unjustifiable.

Shanghai's Nanjing Road for the army to arrive and provide free services.

WORLD

Yahoo plans major restructuring layoffs

Yahoo's new Chief Executive Officer Scott Thompson is preparing a major restructuring of the company

that could result in significant layoffs.

UN special envoy Annan to visit Syria

Kofi Annan, the United Nations and Arab League envoy to Syria, and Valerie Amos, the UN

humanitarian chief, will visit Syria in the coming days, a UN spokesman said on Monday.

Canada closes embassy in Syria

Canadian Foreign Minister John Baird said on Monday that Canada has closed its embassy and

consulate in Syria and put further sanctions on Damascus.

OPINION

Redesigning path to the future

It is an era calling for great diplomacy, one that requires China and the US to make joint efforts to go

beyond the immediate bilateral issues to shoulder more international responsibilities.

Rebalancing Russia's foreign relations

The geopolitical position of Russia dictates a balanced approach to the development of its Euro-Atlantic

and Asia-Pacific relations.

Spending attacks indefensible

The continual attempts by Western countries to occupy the moral high ground and point their fingers

at China's defense spending are unjustifiable.

1. A particularly huge vegetable in a strange shape is found in ________.

A. Spain

B. China

C. Russia

D. Canada

2. According to the passage, right now the employees in Yahoo are probably feeling ________.

A. excited

B. puzzled

C. worried

D. inspired

3. It can be learned from the passage that ________.

A. soldiers in China sometimes help rescue citizens in disasters.

B. smoking is totally banned in all the Internet bars across the country.

C. the development of mass sports in the country is satisfactory at present.

D. the economic growth in 2012 is expected to be faster than that of 2011.

4. The passage tells us that ________.

A. the US is unwilling to take more responsibilities

B. strange names are now encouraged in China

C. Real Madrid is possibly the name of a night club

D. what makes the robot not so good is its bad language

答案

1-4: BCAD

单项选择题

(一)阅读文章,完成下 * * 题。

(甲)宋儒理学的代表人物中,如陆九渊的读书经验也有可取之处。《陆象山语录》有一则写道:“如今读书且平平读,未晓处且放过,不必太滞。”接着,他又举出下面的一首诗:

“读书切戒在慌忙,涵泳工夫兴味长;未晓不妨权放过,切身须要急思量。”

这就是所谓“读书不求甚解”的意思。本来说不求甚解也并非真的不要求把书读懂,而是主张对于难懂的地方先放它过去,不要死扣住不放。①也许看完上下文之后,对于难懂的部分也就懂得了;如果仍然不懂,只好等日后再求解释。②这个意思对于我们现在的青年读者似乎特别有用。

(乙) 这样说来,陶渊明主张读书要会意,而真正的会意又很不容易,所以只好说不求甚解了。可见这不求甚解四字的含义,有两层:一是表示虚心,目的在于劝戒学者不要骄傲自负,以为什么书一读就懂,实际上不一定真正体会得了书中的真意,还是老老实实承认自己只是不求甚解为好。

二是说明读书的方法,不要固执一点,咬文嚼字,而要前后贯通,了解大意。

这两层意思都很重要,值得我们好好体会。

(丙)先生不知何许人也,亦不详其姓字。宅边有五柳树,因以为号焉。闲静少言,不慕荣利;好读书,不求甚解,每有会意,便欣然忘食。性嗜酒,家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此,或置酒而招之。造饮辄尽,期在必醉;既醉而退,曾不吝情去留。环堵(指房屋四壁)萧然,不蔽风日;短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如(意为安然自在)也。常著文章自娱,颇示己志。忘怀得失,以此自终。

从(丙)文我们得知陶渊明其号()的来历,而自传中所表现的情趣与其诗作()、()颇为一致。

A.五柳先生、《归园田居》、《桃花源诗并记》

B.五柳先生、《归去来兮辞》、《桃花源并记》

C.靖节先生、《归园田居》、《饮酒诗其五》

D.五柳先生、《读山海经》、《桃花源记》

多项选择题