问题 阅读理解与欣赏

       还是在二次战役的时候,有一支志愿军的部队向敌后猛插,去切断军隅里敌人的逃路。当他们赶到书堂站时,逃敌也恰恰赶到那里,眼看就要从汽车路上开过去。这支部队的先头连就匆匆占领了汽车路边一个很低的光光的小山岗,阻住敌人。一场壮烈的搏斗就开始了。敌人为了逃命,用了32架飞机、10多辆坦克发起集团冲锋,向这个连的阵地汹涌卷来,整个山顶的土都被打翻了,汽油弹的火焰把这个阵地烧红了。但是,勇士们在这烟与火的山冈上,高喊着口号,一次又一次把敌人打死在阵地前面。敌人的死尸像谷个子似的在山前堆满了,血也把这山冈流红了。可是敌人还是要拼死争夺,好使自己的主力不致覆灭。这场激战整整持续了八个小时。最后,勇士们的子弹打光了。蜂拥上来的敌人占领了山头,把他们压到山脚。飞机掷下的汽油弹把他们的身上烧着了火。这时候,勇士们是仍然不会后退的呀,他们把枪一摔,向敌人扑去,身上帽子上呼呼地冒着火苗,把敌人抱住,让身上的火,也把占领阵地的敌人烧死……

1、开头的前三句之间是_________关系,三句话都是为了表现战斗打响前的________________________

2、“这支部队的先头连就匆匆占领了汽车路边的一个很低的光光的小山冈,阻住敌人。”这句话,从哪三个方面反映了阻击战任务的艰巨?

     答:①____________________②___________________③______________________

3、文中能概括本次战斗的特点并在结构上起重要作用的句子是___________________________________

4、文中最后一句突出表现的是_______________________________________________________________

答案

1、承接 紧张形势 

2、 ①兵力悬殊 ②时间紧迫 ③无险可守

3、一场壮烈的战斗就开始了

4、要压倒一切敌人而决不被敌人所压倒的革命英雄主义气概。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     When I was a girl of 10, I joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week, on the

1,8-km course I'd never really run before and I thought the course would be easy. It was a real shock I ran

out of breathe (喘气) within the first few minutes. I never realized how tiring running could be but I didn't

think about give up.   

     Over time, I did get a little bit faster. However, I was really slow. In races, I would finish close to last.

I'd always have to stop more than once, especially in the longer races, which were 2. 5 to 2. 8 km. After

every race, I'd go home and cry. But 1 still didn't stop running, holding onto that picture of crossing the

finishing line and finally doing well.

     Then one of my friends joined the team, too. She could run easily and even came in the 18th in a big race!

I felt so slow and my confidence (自信) was lower than ever. I became so nervous when I thought of the

races that I wanted to give up badly.

     Still. I refund to. Finally. I realized that the reason I was to nervous was that I was always worried that

I wasn't ready for them. So a few weeks before the next 2. 8-km race. I practiced running almost 3 km every

day. which helped me improve my pace (步伐).

     When the time came for the big race, all that practicing really paid off. I stopped only once and my pace

was so much better.

     I realized that I'd finally gotten happiness with running. But the funny thing was. It didn't come from

doing better, Instead, it came from the fact that I hid tried harder and never given up.

1. Before she took the 1.8-km course, the writer ________.

A. knew a lot about it

B. wanted to be a great runner

C. practiced running every day

D. never thought running so tired

2. The writer was nervous about the race because she _______.

A. had to stop to drink water

B. was worried she wasn't ready

C. run slower than anyone else

D. could find no coach to help her

3. The underlined phrase "paid off" probably mean "______".

A. brought good results

B. coat a lot

C. saved much time

D. came to fail

4. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that the writer ______.

A. got angry with her friend

B. wasn't pleased with herself

C. was a person with a strong mind

D. had no Interest In running

填空题