问题 问答题

进口代理案例分析(12分)

某外贸公司接受国内一物资公司的委托,与其指定的香港公司签订了进口钢材的合同。价格、交货期、开证时间、开证保证金、代理费等主要内容均在代理协议中一一明确。在收到物资公司的开证保证金(信用证金额的15%)后,外贸公司通过当地中国银行向外开出了远期信用证。很快外商通过银行就寄来了信用证项下的全套单据。根据代理协议的规定,外贸公司将全套单据复印件交物资公司审核并由其确认。之后,外贸公司向银行承兑并取得了提单。当外贸公司要求支付余款时,物资公司称资金一时周转困难,要求外贸公司予以宽限,并保证在外贸公司对外付款前几天付清余款,外贸公司于是将提单交给了物资公司。可承兑期满后,物资公司分文未付,而外贸公司却不得不对外支付信用证的全额。等回过来去找物资公司,却已是人去楼空。经了解,该公司早已欠下巨额外债,而外商是与其有多年关系的朋友。他们的“合作”使得外贸公司遭受了巨额损失。

请分析:

从上述例子看,外贸公司从开出信用证和最后付款之间,其风险点主要有哪些?

答案

参考答案:

(1)开证时,外贸公司应该收取开证保证金。 (2分)

(2)外贸公司应该在收取全部余额后,才能将提单交给了物资公司。 (2分)

阅读理解

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题2分,满分10分)

76   Spanish people drink coca cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do all these things daily.

I think that Aerican movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the entertainment programs and documentaries we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to are made in Hollywood.

 77  Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from country of the European Community.

American culture is very much a part of Spanish life. It's certain that many things from America are as much a part of their lives as Spanish things. For example, coca cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product.   78       

However, it’s different with western fast food. For example, I don’t think McDonald’s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the life style of the Spanish people     79      

On the other hand, it may be that McDonald’s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It’s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald’s, and they are more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. 80   

A.In any case, it’s obvious that American culture is more and more a part of our lives every day.

B.The Spanish people usually go out to eat.

C.I’ve known coca cola my whole life.

D. The spanish people normally eat at homeE.  In the past few years, our country has brought in many American movies.

F.  In the past few years,  the government has tried to protect Spanish movies.

G. The influence of America is increasing in my country.

多项选择题