问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     In China, many young people like playing soccer.  It's very popular.  But the Chinese don't call it

soccer.  They call it football.  Are they different?

     In fact, there are two kinds of football games.  One is American football, and the other is soccer.  

There are 11 players in a soccer team.  And the soccer is round.  Only the goal-keeper can play the

ball with hands.  The others can't play the ball with hands, and they can only play it with their feet.

     In the U. S. A. , soccer is not very popular.  They prefer playing American football to soccer.  There

are also 11 players in an American football team.  The ball is not round.  It's oval.  All the players can

play the ball with hands and feet.  And the goal is bigger than the one of soccer games.  American football

is quite different from soccer.

1. Which sport is very popular with many young people in China?

_____________________________

2. How many players are there in an American football team?

_____________________________

3. What's the shape of American football?

_____________________________

4. How many players in a team can play football with hands in a soccer game?

_____________________________

5. In the U. S. A. , soccer is also very popular, isn't it?

_____________________________

答案

1. Soccer.  

2. There are 11.  

3. It's oval.  

4. Only one.

5. It's not.

(答案不唯一)

阅读理解与欣赏
问答题 案例分析题

千年的政治文明史,就是从专制走向民主的过程,与经济文化密切相关。通过科学的评价和解释重大政治制度、事件,进一步了解人类文明的发展历程。

材料一:

宋代著名清官包拯、元代高官耶律楚材和杨朵儿只,明代清官况钟、海瑞,也都有类似的境遇,在皇帝支持时,成绩斐然;而一旦失去皇帝支持,就遭到排斥,甚至被罢官坐狱。——《清官考辩》

材料二:

1912年初的一天,有位80多岁的萧姓盐商,来南京求见临时大总统孙中山,欲行三跪九叩大礼。孙笑着拉住他并和他握手,说:“现在已是民国,不再行这一套了。”并亲切地和他交谈:“总统是国民的公仆,是为全体国民服的。”老先生问:“总统若是离职呢?”孙说:“总统离职后,就和百姓无异了。”临走时,老先生高兴地说:“今天我总算见到民主了!”——摘编自吴剑杰《中国近代思潮及其演进》

材料三:

1954年新中国颁布的“人大选举法”规定人大代表的选举方式为举手和无记名投票并用。在代表名额上,直辖市和工业城市每10万人选代表1人,一般省份每80万人选1人……人大代表实际实行等额选举……1979年,“选举法”修订,取消了举手选举,一律采用无记名投票;正式规定了差额选举的原则;规定全国人大每一代表所代表的乡村与城市人口数的比例为8:l,这一比例在2010年春修改为1:1。——摘自张永桃《当代中国政治制度》

材料四:

在估计历史上每一种社会制度、每一个社会运动的时候,……应当从产生这种制度、这个社会运动的条件和同它们有联系的条件出发。——斯大林《论辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义》

依据材料三,归纳新世纪前后我国人大代表选举办法的主要变化