问题 不定项选择

“公共外交”是指一国政府通过文化交流、信息项目等形 式,了解、获悉情况和影响国外公务,以提高本国国家形象和国际影响力,进而增进本国家利益的外交方式。公共外交的目的就是提升本国形象,影响外国公众对中 国的态度,进而影响外国政府对本国的政策。中国要以“公共外交”建设为契机,创造良好的国际舆论环境,创新对外传播方法,增强国际话语权。目前,“公共外 交”已经成为各国外交的新着力点。中国国家形象宣传片是为塑造和提升中国繁荣发展、民主进步、文明开放、和平和谐的国家形象而设立的重点项 目,是在新时期探索对外传播新形势的一次有益尝试。中国国家形象宣传片包括一部30秒长度的电视宣传片和一部15分钟长度的短纪录片。2011年,中国国 家形象宣传片的人物篇亮相于纽约时代广场,中国各领域杰出代表和普通百姓在片中逐一亮相,让美国观众看到一个更直接更立体的中国国家形象。

首部中国国家形象片在美国纽约时代广场的大屏幕上持续滚动播放,向世界展示多元和丰富的中国形象,这一举旨在( )。

A.践行我国主张构建和谐世界的外交理念

B.巩固我国在处理国际事务中的主导作用

C.扩大我国国际影响力,提升国家软实力

D.消除中美间的矛盾,促进国际合作发展

答案

参考答案:C

解析:国家形象被认为是国家“软实力”的重要组成部分之一,可以体现这个国家的综 合实力和影响力,因此通过播放中国国家形象宣传片可以扩大我国国际影响力,提升国家软实力,故C选项正确。题干所给文段及提问都没有涉及我国关于“和谐世 界”的外交理念,A选项与题干无关,故排除;B选项本身错误,虽然我国综合实力不断提升,但目前在国际事务中并没有占主导地位,故排除;由于中美两国利益 不同,矛盾也是不可能通过播放一段中国国家形象片而消除,故排除D。故正确答案为C。

完形填空
It is interesting how NASA(美国航空航天管理局)chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon. They chose men  26  the age of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them, Many were  27  air pilots.  28 were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose; told him the plans and the  29  they might get in. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astronaut. “How could any man  30 such an exciting job?” One of them said, “Dangerous? Of course. It’s dangerous  31 most exciting”
The health and physical condition of  32 was, of course, very necessary.  33  those in very good health and physical condition were chosen.
While being trained to be astronauts. They went through many  34 . They studied the star and the moon, and they also studied geology, the science of rocks. This was necessary  35  astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. They would try to find rocks which might help to tell the  36 of the moon. They were all  37 to fly in helicopters (直升飞机)。These helicopters landed  38 down to give them some experience of the way the spaceship would  39 land on the moon , They were also taught the  40  facts about the conditions in space. They learnt all the technical details of the spaceships and rockets. They visited the scientists and engineers who  41 them. They visited the factories where they were  42. They learnt how every 43 of a space-ship and its instruments work. They also learnt every detail of ground-control  44 .
In a word, to be chosen as an astronaut. One must be in good health,  45  in science and good at piloting.
小题1:
A.atB.betweenC.ofD.on
小题2:
A.experiencedB.oldC.trainedD.young
小题3:
A.NoneB.FewC.OthersD.They
小题4:
A.dangersB.sadnessC.hardshipD.troubles
小题5:
A.acceptB.receiveC.offerD.refuse
小题6:
A.butB.ifC.thoughD.however
小题7:
A.the scientistsB.menC.pilotsD.Young people
小题8:
A.AsB.OnlyC.IfD.Or
小题9:
A.jobsB.placesC.coursesD.ways
小题10:
A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.So that
小题11:
A.storyB.BackgroundC.AgeD.name
小题12:
A.shownB.trainedC.toldD.let
小题13:
A.straightB.straightlyC.indirectlyD.directly
小题14:
A.possiblyB.likelyC.actuallyD.really
小题15:
A.not knownB.well-knownC.unknownD.known
小题16:
A.drewB.producedC.designedD.made
小题17:
A.repairedB.builtC.developedD.fixed
小题18:
A.partB.movementC.machineD.body
小题19:
A.houseB.stopC.systemD.station
小题20:
A.well-doneB.well-fedC.well- keptD.well-informed
单项选择题