问题 材料分析题

《中国现代化报告2006》指出,中国等61个国家仍属于欠发达国家,中国的综合现代化水平指数为33点,排世界108个国家的第62位。世界经济论坛(WEF)发布的2005~2006年全球竞争力表示,在全球竞争力的大排名中,中国列第49位。中国与发达国家的经济差距为100年,赶上发达国家约需100年。

(1)如何正确看待材料中体现的我国与发达国家之间存在的差距? 

                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                              

(2)为了缩小这些差距,我国实施了哪些基本国策和发展战略?

                                                                                                                                                               

(3)请你为缩小这些差距提两个建议。 

                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                                                

                                                                                                                                                               

答案

(1)①直面差距,我国科技虽然发展迅速,成就瞩目,但科技整体水平与发达国家相比还有很大的差距,与我国经济社会发展的要求还不相适应。②奋起直追,我们要用自己的智慧和创造力在世界科技发展史上继续书写着辉煌,使许多科技成果达到世界先进水平。

(2)①坚持科教兴国、教育强国等战略,②坚持对外开放和保护环境和资源等基本国策。

(3)①发展科技,提高创新能力,建立创新型国家;②发展教育,提高人口素质;③坚持人才强国战略等。

多项选择题
单项选择题

When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls. When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes.

At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head.

The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she noticed the boy and his father. She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment and walk to another corner of the store.

The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game. After she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered(耳语) to the shop assistant.

So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free—he was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible. The girl saw all this happen. She smiled, too.

When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that. I would never forget their short talk. " Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy"

He said, "Of course, she did. "

"Well, I just did!" With that, the little girl started skipping towards their car happily.

The boy ().

A.wore new and nice clothes

B.had much money in his hand

C.was from a poor family

D.wanted to get a doll very much