问题 多项选择题

一般资料:求助者,男性,33岁,外企职员。

案例介绍:求助者大学毕业后进入某外企公司,因人际关系好,能力强。工作很勤奋,深得上司及客户的好评,很快晋升为部门经理。但天有不测风云,由于政策的变化,求助者所在部门的业务逐渐萎缩,公司进行调整,他被调整到其他部门作普通职员。职务没有了,工资待遇也降了两千余元,求助者心里很不是滋味,有时喝闷酒,看什么都不顺眼,经常发脾气,甚至乱扔家里的东西。虽然目前的收入是以使他衣食无忧,但他就是心里有种说不出的烦躁。甚至觉得自己无能,没用,对前途很担忧,对妻子、朋友的劝说也听不进去,以前他是同事、同学的聚会的召集人,现在却经常找理由逃避聚会,工作效率也降低了。觉得妻子不理解他,有时和妻子吵架,对女儿发脾气。最近出现胸闷、头晕,没食欲,全身乏力,入睡困难,主动前来咨询。

该求助者心理问题的特点是()。

A.存在内心冲突 

B.人格障碍严重 

C.存在认知错误 

D.社会功能受损

答案

参考答案:A, C, D

解析:

ACD。 求助者的心理问题是由现实刺激引起的内心冲突,其社会功能受损,求助者可能存在认知错误。人格障碍通常起病于童年或少年,并且病程在两年以上,其主要表现为特殊行为模式的异常偏离,求助者在岗位调动前的社会功能是良好的,因此,可以排除人格障碍。

填空题

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

     Now students' English handwriting (书法) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried.

Is your English handwriting beautiful? If 1______, here are four steps that really work! 

     ◆ Use paper with lines

     Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight 2______ of up or down when you write English words

or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to 3______ the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are written properly. 

     ◆ Slow down

     If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting

clear. If you write too 4______, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make

more 5______ . 

    ◆ Hold your pencil right

    When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much 6______ . Some kids press down really hard

when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard.

Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student 7______ a good habit. 

    ◆ Draw more pictures

    Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better

8______ you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice

by 9______ at home.

    Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player,

what do you do when your 10______ run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course!

问答题 简答题