读 “南方地区和北方地区简图”，完成以下各题。（5分）
（1）写出以下地理事物的名称：
首都A： ；最大城市B： ；河流C： ；山脉 D： 。
（2）南方地区和北方地区都位于 区。（选填季风或非季风）
（1）北京 上海 长江 大兴安岭
（2）季风
题目分析：
（1）读图可知，图中首都A是北京，最大城市B是上海，河流C是我国最长的河流长江，山脉D是大兴安岭。
（2）我国季风区和非季风区的分界线，由东北向西南大致为大兴安岭--阴山--贺兰山--巴颜喀拉山--冈底斯山，南方地区和北方地区都位于此线的东南，属于季风区。
| 阅读理解 | ||||||||||||
| The Scientific Method Did you ever wonder why the water level in a glass doesn't change when the ice in the glass melts (融化)? To find out why, you can use the scientific method. Used by scientists in various situations, the scientific method is also a clear and logical way to solve many real-world problems, as the procedure below indicates.
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| 1. We all know the fact that . | ||||||||||||
| A. the water level in a glass doesn't change when the ice in the glass melts B. the water level in a glass changes when the ice in the glass melts C. the water level in a glass rises when the ice in the glass melts D. the water level in a glass goes down when the ice in the glass melts | ||||||||||||
| 2. Which of the following is another good title for this passage? | ||||||||||||
| A. Research and Conclusion B. Observation and Experiment C. Follow the Steps to Find Out Why D. Mix Water with Ice and Get the Result | ||||||||||||
| 3. A hypothesis is _______. | ||||||||||||
| A. a guess about the cause of something B. the first step in the scientific method C. a conclusion about water molecules D. an experiment on ice and water | ||||||||||||
| 4. This passage suggests that _______. | ||||||||||||
| A. repeated experiments lead to the right result B. research should be done in various situations C. your hypothesis can prove your experiment results D. a logical method is needed when solving problems | ||||||||||||
| 5. The chart in the passage is useful because it _______. | ||||||||||||
| A. shows a diagram of how ice melts B. shows steps and examples C. compares water with ice D. explains cause and effect |