问题 阅读理解

Young Chinese travelers are also looking to experience something different.Rather than join package tours to tourist attractions, they are getting to know the locals by combining travel with work and study.Let's explore some unconventional ways of travelling.

Homestay

Visitors pay their host family for the accommodation in return for an unforgettable cultural experience.You should respect the house rules.You will participate fully in the family's daily life and improve your language.Students arrange homestays through their university or reputable agencies.

Check homestayfinder.com or homestaybooking.com.

Laboring on a farm

This is a way to learn about sustainable living and meet local farmers.In return for volunteer work on organic farms, your hosts offer free food and accommodation.You usually work for at least four hours a day and tasks range from composting (堆制肥料) to building with mud bricks.Willing Workers On Organic Farms (www.finternational.org) is the main organization which facilitates these experiences.For more projects, visit: pickyourown.org/jobsonfarms.htm

Volunteering

Volunteering gives you a sense of satisfaction as you improve the lives of those less fortunate.You can work in a hospital, help build schools, or volunteer at an orphanage in Africa.Do not expect to live in luxury and be prepared to get your hands dirty.Volunteers pay for their own airfares.

For more info, visit: worldwidehelper.org, and isvonline.com

Intern (实习) overseas

Organizations such as ALESEC (aiesec.org) arrange paid internships with different companies.They partner with companies to offer work.The length of an internship ranges from six weeks to 18 months.Check: nextstepconnections.com

小题1:Which way of travelling should you experience if you want to know about a different   culture and improve your foreign language?

A.Homestay

B.Laboring on a farm

C.Volunteering

D.Internoverseas

小题2:Who may help you to work on a farm?

A.Reputable agency

B.University

C.Willing Workers On Organic Farms

D.ALESEC小题3:What should you do if you want to help the less fortunate?

A.Live in a host family

B.Volunteer at an orphanage

C.Work in a company

D.Work on organic farms小题4:Where can you get information on internship in different companies?

A.Homestayfinder.com

B.Pickyourown.org/jobsonfarms.htm

C.Worldwidehelper.org,and isvonline.com

D.Nextstepconnections.com

答案

小题1:A

小题1:C

小题1:B

小题1:D

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字,完成小题。                                                                            

一件小事

鲁迅

我从乡下跑进城里,一转眼已经六年了。其间耳闻目睹的所谓国家大事,算起来也很不少;但在我心里,都不留什么痕迹,倘要我寻出这些事的影响来说,便只是增长了我的坏脾气——老实说,便是教我一天比一天的看不起人。

但有一件小事,却于我有意义,将我从坏脾气里拖开,使我至今忘记不得。

这是民国六年的冬天,北风刮得正猛,我因为生计关系,不得不一早在路上走。一路几乎遇不见人,好不容易才雇定了一辆人力车,叫他拉到S门去。不一会,北风小了,路上浮尘早已刮净,剩下一条洁白的大道来,车夫也跑得更快。刚近S门,忽而车把上带着一个人,慢慢地倒了。

跌倒的是一个老女人,花白头发,衣服都很破烂。伊从马路边上突然向车前横截过来;车夫已经让开道,但伊的破棉背心没有上扣,微风吹着,向外展开,所以终于兜着车把。幸而车夫早有点停步,否则伊定要栽一个大斤斗,跌到头破血出了。

伊伏在地上;车夫便也立住脚。我料定这老女人并没有伤,又没有别人看见,便很怪他多事,要是自己惹出是非,也误了我的路。

我便对他说,“没有什么的。走你的罢!”

车夫毫不理会,——或者并没有听到,——却放下车子,扶那老女人慢慢起来,搀着臂膊立定,问伊说:

“您怎么啦?”

“我摔坏了。”

我想,我眼见你慢慢倒地,怎么会摔坏呢,装腔作势罢了,这真可憎恶。车夫多事,也正是自讨苦吃,现在你自己想法去。

车夫听了这老女人的话,却毫不踌躇,搀着伊的臂膊,便一步一步的向前走。我有些诧异,忙看前面,是一所巡警分驻所,大风之后,外面也不见人。这车夫扶着那老女人,便正是向那大门走去。

我这时突然感到一种异样的感觉,觉得他满身灰尘的后影,刹时高大了,而且愈走愈大,须仰视才见。而且他对于我,渐渐的又几乎变成一种威压,甚而至于要榨出皮袍下面藏着的“小”来。

我的活力这时大约有些凝滞了,坐着没有动,直到看见分驻所里走出一个巡警,才下了车。

巡警走近我说:“你自己雇车罢,他不能拉你了。”

我没有思索的从外套袋里抓出一大把铜元,交给巡警,说,“请你给他……”

风全住了,路上还很静。我一路走着,几乎怕敢想到我自己。以前的事姑且搁起,这一大把铜元又是什么意思,奖他么?我还能裁判车夫么?我不能回答自己。

这事到了现在,还是时时记起。我因此也时时煞了苦痛,努力的要想到我自己。几年来的文治武力,在我早如幼小时候所读过的“子曰诗云”一般,背不上半句了。独有这一件小事,却总是浮在我眼前,有时反更分明,教我惭愧,催我自新,并增长我的勇气和希望。

一九二〇年七月。

小题1:请列举出鲁迅先生的两部小说集、一部散文诗集、两部杂文集。(6分)

                                                                              

                                                                              

小题2:为什么“我没有思索的要从口袋里掏出一大把铜元,交给巡警”?(6分)

                                                                              

                                                                              

小题3:试分析文中车夫这一人物形象并说说作者为什么要塑造这一形象。(6分)

                                                                              

                                                                              

小题4:本文多处运用了对比手法,请找出至少两处并加以分析。(6分)

                                                                              

                                                                              

单项选择题