问题 单项选择题

石油“暴利税”的学名是石油特别收益金,征收的原因主要是:石油资源属于公共资源,石油公司在垄断公共资源赚走高额利润的同时,却给下游企业、弱势群体和公益性行业带来损失,因此需要特别征收用来弥补公众损失。也就是说,石油巨头有责任交“暴利税”,而公众则有权受益。但如果石油巨头变相逃税,必然就影响到公共利益。作为特大型的垄断国企,即便是在国际油价高涨、利润同比下滑的情况下,中石化上半年仍净赚93.39亿元,中石油更暴利,上半年净利润达536.2亿元。如此高的利润,如果还要想方设法逃税,就真对不起全国人民了。 这段文字主要想告诉我们( )。

A.中国两大石油巨头逃税,对不起全国人民

B.什么是石油“暴利税”

C.中石化和中石油利润相当可观

D.石油暴利税对公共事业建设意义重大,如果石油巨头逃税将损害公众

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 这段话包括两方面的内容,一是解释什么是暴利税以及它对公众利益的重要性,另一方面讲如果两大石油巨头逃税将损害全国人民的利益。A、B两项都只是其中的一部分,C项则不是文章的重点所在,所以较全面的答案只能是D项。

单项选择题
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When I was in high school, I had a recurring(反复的) dream of my teeth falling out. I dreamt about my teeth just about every night for at least three weeks. Sometimes they would fall out one at a time, sometimes all at once. I became terrified that my dreams meant I would actually lose my teeth. Nine years later and about a million trips to the dreams, I still have a full set of teeth, but I’ve learned that when we’re experiencing stress in our lives, it tends to show up in our dreams as well.

Miller says losing teeth indicates burdens that crush your pride. If your teeth are knocked out, you’ll have sudden misfortune. Other explanations for dreams about lost teeth are that the dreamer is feeling powerless in life and may be in a transitional(过度的) period from one situation of life to another. Some experts believe that dreams of losing teeth today show we’re just as insecure and uncertain as we were in childhood.

When I dreamt about my teeth back in high school, I was trying to choose a college— a stressful decision. The dreams resurfaced when college graduation rolled around four years later and I’m sure they’ll start again when I graduate.

A little of stress in our everyday lives is normal. But sometimes it becomes such a regular occurrence in our lives that it influences our dreams and causes us to lose valuable sleep. Understanding our dreams is key to identifying and ending stress in our waking hours and restoring peace to our nighttime hours.

56.We know from the text that those who dreamt about lost his teeth indicates that________.

A.They will have sudden misfortune.

B.They are feeling powerless in life

C.They are as insecure and uncertain as they were in childhood

D.They are experiencing stress in their lives

57.How many different kinds of explanations are mentioned in the text about losing teeth?

A.Two                      B.Three              C.Four             D.Five

58.The underlined expression “rolled around” means_______

A.came about     B.came down      C.came near       D.rolled out

59.We can infer from the text that___________.

A.Our dream can reflect what we go through in our real life.

B.Dreams can damage our valuable sleep.

C.We only dream when we are under great pressure.

D.Our dreams can show us what will happen in the future.

60.The author wrote the passage to tell us that______.

A.He wanted to show us his strange dreams.

B.He tried to explain why we dream.

C.Different people have different dreams

D.It is important for us to understand the meaning of our dreams