问题 阅读理解

Make a five-minute film and win!

Do you love the winter holidays but hate being bored? Then why don’t you enter the Film Street Summer Shorts Competition by making a short film this winter with your family and friends?

What you have to do

To enter the competition, you have to make a short film that is around 5 minutes long (It can be shorter but not longer!) on a digital camera, or mobile phone.

Awards

The best short film entered into our competition will be shown in Film Street’s Cinema and you’ll win a Cineworld Cinema pass for yourself and three more for other members of your filmmaking crew (演职员)。 If you have a Cineworld Cinema pass, you can watch as many films as you like for a year, for free, at any Cineworld Cinema.

Rules

We can’t show films that tell others about either your or any other kids’ names or addresses.

We can’t show films that hurt, harm or insult (侮辱) other people.

We can’t show films that have bad languages.

Copyright Checklist (版权清单)

Getting permission to use someone else’s work in your film can be expensive, so check your film to make sure that:

Your film is original and you haven’t copied anyone else’s.

There are no scenes of branding on shop signs, books, magazines or CDs.

There are no scenes of anyone else’s artwork.

Address and Date

Post your finished film on tape, CD or DVD by Monday, October 1st, 2011 to:

Film Street Summer Short Competition

First Light Movies

Unit 6, Third Floor, The Bond

180-182 Fazeley Street

Birmingham

So what’s stopping you? Start making your Film Street Summer Short now!

小题1:Who is the passage mainly written for?

A.Students

B.Parents

C.Teachers

D.Actors小题2:How many Cineworld Cinema passes will the winner of the competition be awarded in all?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four小题3:From Paragragh 3, we can learn that _______.

A.the winner’s short film can be shown in any cinema

B.the competition is held by Cineworld Cinema

C.the winner can watch films for free for one year at any Cineworld Cinema.\

D.the winner will be paid for his short film小题4:The underlined word “original” is the closest in meaning to “_______”.

A.interesting enough

B.exciting enough

C.good for children

D.made by yourself

答案

小题1:A

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:D

文章是一个吸引学生参加的摄影比赛的广告,并提供了一些比赛的详细信息。

小题1:推理判断题,根据Rules这一段的We can’t show films that tell others about either your or any other kids’ names or addresses可知,读者也是一个孩子。

小题2:实施细节题,根据第三段you’ll win a Cineworld Cinema pass for yourself and three more for other members of your filmmaking crew可知,可以赢得你自己的一份和其他三个人各一份,共四份。

小题3:实施细节题,根据第三段最后一句you can watch as many films as you like for a year, for free, at any Cineworld Cinema可知,你可以免费观影一年、

小题4:猜测词义题,根据标题的版权问题还有you haven’t copied anyone else’s可知,此处original意为原创的,即D

单项选择题 案例分析题
单项选择题

阅读下面短文,回答下 * * 道题。
人类正面临着全球变暖的挑战,联合国的一份报告向我们描述了气候变化产生的灾难性后果:森林消失和沙漠扩大;将使非洲成为受影响最广的地区;热带流行的疟疾和寄生虫病将向北蔓延,使欧洲出现流行病,地中海地区由于严重缺水会半沙漠化,滑雪运动在欧洲将荡然无存;在英国,肆虐的冬季风暴将变得司空见惯,东部的某些地方可能变得过于干旱而无法种植各类作物。另外,一些河流水量将大大减少甚至干涸,饮用水源遭到破坏;昔日绕道而行的台风将频频袭击日本,致使短时间内大量降水,洪水泛滥,城市淹没,山体滑坡,交通中断。而最为严重的影响,将是地球上数以万计的人由于海岸线受到侵蚀,海岸被淹没和农业生产遭破坏而被迫离开家园。
最新的一项研究表明,到20世纪末,地球平均气温将比现在升高3℃。这一预测是以近年来地球气温升高的现象和温室效应为依据的。温室效应,在物理学上是指透射阳光的密闭空间由于与外界缺乏对流等热交换而产生的保温效应。大气层中的二氧化碳是主要的温室气体,它可以减少地表热量向空间散失,使大气层保持一定的热能。二氧化碳在大气层中的含量直接影响着地表气温,当大气层中的二氧化碳增加时,地表气温就相应升高。科学家认为,大气中的二氧化碳在地球环境的演化中起了极其重要的作用,如果没有大气层的保温作用,全球气温将为-40℃,而现在全球平均气温为16℃。科学家们预言,人类如不采取果断和必要的措施,到2030年,大气中二氧化碳的含量将比1850年工业革命时增加一倍。
导致大气层中二氧化碳含量上升的原因是显而易见的。工业革命开始以后,化石燃料(煤炭、石油、天然气)的燃烧量越来越大,使大气中二氧化碳的浓度不断增加。同时,雷击,虫害,砍伐造成的森林火灾、草地衰退和森林破坏也使能够吸收二氧化碳的绿色植物遭到破坏。所以,要控制全球变暖,必须改变能源结构,大力植树造林。有科学家指出,只有以核燃料代替化石燃料,才能从根本上防止温室效应的加剧。
气候是人类赖以生存的条件,全球气候变暖是人类自身活动所造成的灾难。我们必须树立全球共同性的大气环境观念,为自身的生存和发展,爱护头顶的这片蓝天。

根据原文所提供的信息,以下推断不正确的一项是______。

A.非洲是受全球变暖影响最广的地区,人类如果能从根本上防止温室效应的加剧,那么非洲因此而受益的面积也将最广

B.一旦人类能够控制大气层中二氧化碳的含量,从根本上防止温室效应加剧,那么滑雪运动在欧洲将能继续,台风将远离日本

C.为避免增加大气层中二氧化碳的含量,一些科学家主张用核燃料代替化石燃料,可见使用核燃料不会产生二氧化碳

D.假如大气层中二氧化碳的浓度持续降低,全球气温就有可能持续降低,人类也许将面临一场全球变冷的挑战