问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读,然后回答问题。

平分生命

  ①男孩与他的妹妹相依为命。父母早逝,她是他惟一的亲人。所以男孩爱妹妹胜过爱自己。

  ②然而灾难再一次降临在这两个不幸的孩子身上。妹妹染上重病,需要输血。但医院的血液太昂贵,男孩没有钱支付任何费用,尽管医院已免去了手术费但不输血妹妹就会死去。

  ③作为妹妹惟一的亲人,男孩的血型和妹妹相符。医生问男孩是否勇敢,是否有勇气承受抽血时的疼痛。男孩开始犹豫,10岁的大脑经过一番思考,终于点了点头。

  ④抽血时,男孩安静地不发出一丝声响,只是向着邻床上的妹妹微笑。抽血完毕后,男孩声音颤抖地问:“医生,我还能活多长时间?”

  ⑤医生正想笑男孩的无知,但转念间又被男孩的勇敢震撼了:在男孩10岁的大脑中,他认为输血会失去生命,但他仍然肯输血给妹妹。在那一瞬间,男孩所作出的决定是付出了一生的勇敢,并下定了死亡的决心。

  ⑥医生的手心渗出了汗,他紧握了男孩的手说:“放心吧,你不会死的。输血不会丢掉生命。”

  ⑦男孩眼中放出了光彩:“真的?那我还能活多少年?”

  ⑧医生微笑着,充满爱心地说:“你能活到100岁,小伙子,你很健康!”男孩高兴得又蹦又跳。他确认自己真的没事时,就又挽起了胳膊——刚才被抽血的胳膊,昂起头,郑重其事地对医生说:“那就把我的血抽一半给妹妹吧,我们两个每人活50年!”

  ⑨所有的人都震惊了,这不是孩子无心的承诺,这是人类最无私纯真的诺言。 (选自《知识文库》,作者崔洁、有改动)

1.从全文看,“男孩爱妹妹胜过爱自己”主要表现在哪两件事上?请概括回答。

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2.阅读第⑦段中画线句子,思考:“男孩”眼中为什么会“放出光彩”?

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3.文中的“男孩”具有怎样的品质?用自己的话回答。

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4.第③段中说,男孩“经过一番思考”。根据上下文,发挥合理想像,具体描写男孩的“一番思考”。100字左右。

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答案

1、给妹妹输血;和妹妹平分生命。

2、因为男孩听到医生话后十分惊喜,觉得抽血后不但不会死,而且妹妹也有救了。

3、勇敢、无私、富有爱心及献身精神。

4、“略”。(要言之有理,这个理就是与情节发展相关联,与中心思想相关联。)      

阅读理解

下面 是各位专家的有关信息,请阅读六位不同的人的需求(A---F),并按照需求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余选项。

小题1:Doctor Allen

Doctor Allen is a dentist.The dentist is a doctor who is specially trained to care for teeth.When you visit your dentist for a checkup, he or she will look at your teeth and gums to check for any problem.The dentist also wants to make sure your teeth are developing properly as you grow.It’s important to visit your dentist every 6 months to make sure you’re taking good care of your teeth and that your teeth and gums are healthy.

小题2:Doctor Philips

Doctor Philips is a pediatrician.Basically, pediatricians focus on the physical, emotional, and social health of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults from birth to 21 years.Their patient-care lens is focused on prevention, detection, and management of physical, behavioral, developmental, and social problems that affect children.Even more basically, pediatricians take care of children.This might involve treating an ear infection, talking to parents about school or behavioral problems, or seeing them for well child checkups and giving them their shots.

小题3:Doctor Smith

Doctor Smith is a surgeon, who is a physician specializing in surgery.General Surgeons perform comprehensive general surgery examinations, consultation, diagnosis, and treatment planning, which includes: trauma, wounds, and conditions of soft tissue, including aspiration,

biopsy, and repair, etc.

小题4:Doctor Steward

Doctor Steward is a clinical psychologist, who is trained and educated to perform psychological research, testing, and therapy.Clinical psychologists may simply, but importantly, provide an opportunity to talk and think about things that are confusing and worrying.They would also discuss with you different ways of understanding or interpreting your problems or situations.Clinical psychologists are trained to use a range of different approaches aimed to help you become more expert about yourself, and more able to overcome or cope with life problems.

小题5:Doctor Lisa

Doctor Lisa is an excellent school consultant.Educational consultants counsel students and their families in the selection of programs, schools and treatment centers, based on the student’s individual needs.When students graduate from high school, some of them want to continue their study; they may be not sure which university is more appropriate for them, or what subject they will choose.In that case, most of them will turn to their educational consultants.

请阅读以下相关信息,然后匹配他/她拟要咨询的相关专家或医生。

A.Tom’s mother is worried because Tom’s wounded this morning when he jumped off the speeding bicycle.The soft tissue of his right leg was broken.

B.Alex is going to take a course of computer.But he is not sure whether this course will be useful when he goes to the university.

C.Mummy is unhappy because she feels painful when she bites into something cold or hot.Her teeth are really a trouble to her.

D.Mary’s younger brother Tim, who is 8 years old, felt uncomfortable, because he had eaten too much ice-cream.E. Lily wants to visit some places of interests during the long holiday.But she doesn’t know where to go and how to have a good tour and not waste money.

F. Lee is really frustrated nowadays.He doesn’t know why other students don’t want to speak to him.What’s wrong? It seems that he can never get out of it .He gets angry easily recently.He wants to talk to someone to get out of it.

单项选择题