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问题 选择题

实验室常将浓盐酸与浓硫酸混合来制备HCl气体，下列与该原理无关的是（    ）

A．浓硫酸具有脱水性

B．浓硫酸具有吸水性

C．浓硫酸稀释放热

D．气体在水中的溶解度随温度升高而减小

答案

答案：A

浓硫酸溶于水放出大量的热，而浓盐酸易挥发，温度越高越易挥发，所以和浓硫酸的脱水性无关，答案是A。

单项选择题

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s (1) , she said she would go. This (2) be the first time that his classmates and teacher (3) his mother and he felt (4) of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe sear (疤痕) that (5) nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to (6) why or how she got the sear.At the meeting, the people were (7) by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother (8) the sear, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and (9) himself from everyone. He did, however, get within (10) of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked (11) ," How did you get the scar on your face"The mother replied, " (12) my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was (13) afraid to go in because the fire was (14) , so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked (15) but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us. " She (16) the burned side of her face. "This scar will be (17) , but to this day, I have never (18) what I did. "At this moment, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great (19) of the sacrifice (牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand (20) for the rest of the day.

第（14）空应选择（）

A．out of control   

B．under control  

C．in control    

D．over control
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问答题

案情甲公司委派业务员张某去乙公司采购大蒜，张某持盖章空白合同书以及采购大蒜授权委托书前往。　　甲、乙公司于2010年3月1日签订大蒜买卖合同，约定由乙公司代办托运，货交承运人丙公司后即视为完成交付。大蒜总价款为100万元，货交丙公司后甲公司付50万元货款，货到甲公司后再付清余款50万元。双方还约定，甲公司向乙公司交付的50万元货款中包含定金20万元，如任何一方违约，需向守约方赔付违约金30万元。　　张某发现乙公司尚有部分绿豆要出售，认为时值绿豆销售旺季，遂于2010年3月1日擅自决定与乙公司再签订一份绿豆买卖合同，总价款为100万元，仍由乙公司代办托运，货交丙公司后即视为完成交付。其他条款与大蒜买卖合同的约定相同。　　2010年4月1日，乙公司按照约定将大蒜和绿豆交给丙公司，甲公司将50万元大蒜货款和50万元绿豆货款汇付给乙公司。按照托运合同，丙公司应在十天内将大蒜和绿豆运至甲公司。　　2010年4月5日，甲、丁公司签订以120万元价格转卖大蒜的合同。4月7日因大蒜价格大涨，甲公司又以150万元价格将大蒜卖给戊公司，并指示丙公司将大蒜运交戊公司。4月8日，丙公司运送大蒜过程中，因山洪暴发大蒜全部毁损。戊公司因未收到货物拒不付款，甲公司因未收到戊公司货款拒绝支付乙公司大蒜尾款50万元。　　后绿豆行情暴涨，丙公司以自己名义按130万元价格将绿豆转卖给不知情的己公司，并迅即交付，但尚未收取货款。甲公司得知后，拒绝追认丙公司行为，要求己公司返还绿豆。　　问题

甲公司与乙公司签订的绿豆买卖合同效力如何？为什么？
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