问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者男,66岁,胰腺癌术后,术后ICU监护,气管内插管呼吸机辅助呼吸,患者不能耐受气管内插管,人机对抗,躁动不安。

理想的镇静药应具备的特质有()。

A.起效慢而平稳

B.半衰期长

C.对呼吸循环抑制作用小

D.代谢方式依赖肝、肾功能

E.抗焦虑与遗忘作用可预测

F.停药后药效仍持续一段时间

G.价格低廉

答案

参考答案:C, E, G

阅读理解

National Geographic Society

17 TH and M Streets N.W., Washington D.C.20036 U.S.A.

The year is 1991.But just for a moment you will feel the centuries roll back.

Close your eyes and you can almost see Charlemagne kneeling to receive his crown as Holy Roman Emperor.

Or an ageing Michelangelo standing in the middle of rubble (碎石), staring at the still unbuilt, sky-size dome (圆顶大厦)above.

You are in St. Peter’s Basilica, heart of one of the most attractive nations in the world …

Dear friend,

Every now and then, you visit a place that leaves a lasting impression – and memories that remain long after you’ve returned home. The Vatican is one of those unforgettable places.

As a devoted traveler, I have always believed that there is no replacement for being there. That is, before I saw National Geographic’s new volume (书卷)with my own eyes.

Inside the Vatican

In some ways it’s better than being there. Two experienced Geographic staff members – award-winning photographer James Stansfield and writer Bart Mcdowell – show you a side of the Vatican that you could never see if you were to visit as an ordinary tourist.

You’ll view sights and treasures that only a few are ever allowed to observe, and have extraordinary opportunity to be close to the Vatican’s museums and ceremonies, and to the people who live and work there.

Examine this magnificent volume – free in your home

You’re invited to reserve this attractive new volume now. Simply return the enclosed Reservation Card and your edition will be shipped for your free examination.

Send no money. I’m confident that once you see this amazing book, you won’t be able to put it down! INSIDE THE VATICAN offers you and your family many hours of delight and attraction.

With no risk, and no requirement to buy, why not take a moment now while you’re thinking of it – and mail the enclosed card?

We look forward to having you join us on this unusual journey.

Sincerely,

Michela English

P.S. Remember, too, that this beautiful volume is a perfect gift for anyone who loves travel, history, or art. But it’s available only by direct order through the society.

53.The part before the letter ________.

A.describes ancient Roman Emperor Charlemagne

B.introduces Vatican City, the independent state in Europe

C.tells about the famous Italian scientist and artist Michelangelo

D.gives an imaginary picture of the grandness of National Geographic Society

54.‘Dear Friend’ is used as a greeting because the writer ________.

A.and the reader know each other very well

B.and the reader have heard about each other

C.would like the reader to trust her

D.would like to get to know the reader

55.What the writer introduces to the reader is based on the volume’s ________.

A.quality of presentation           B.importance of sales

C.historical value                 D.value to collectors

56.The book will appeal to ________.

A.the recipient (接受者)         B.the recipient, his wife and children

C.art historians                   D.traveling salesmen

判断题