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我国上海建成世界第一条高速磁浮交通系统--上海磁浮示范运营线于2002年12月31日正式通车，磁浮列车从上海市龙阳地铁车站到蒲东国际机场全程30km，单程行驶只用8min，它的平均速度为______km/h，上海磁浮列车已达到设计的最高时速430km/h．它能悬浮在轨道上运行，是因为利用了______的原理．

答案

路程s=30km，行驶时间t=8min=

8
60
h，平均速度
.
v
=
s
t
=
30km
8
60
h
=225km/h．

 磁悬浮列车的车体和轨道是同名磁极，同名磁极互相排斥，使列车实现悬浮，磁悬浮列车是利用同名磁极相互排斥的原理来实现悬浮的．

故答案为：225；同名磁极相互排斥．

填空题

Motivation is "the driving force within individuals that impels them to action." And goals are the sought-after results_____(1) motivated behavior.Motivation can be either positive or negative_____(2) direction. We may feel a driving force toward some object or condition, _____(3) a driving force away from some object or condition. For example, a person may be impelled toward a restaurant to fulfill a need, hunger, and away_____(4) an airplane to fulfill a need of safety. Some psychologists refer to positive drives_____(5) needs, wants or desires,_____(6) negative drives as fears or aversions._____ (7), though negative and positive motivational forces seem to differ dramatically_____(8) terms of physical and sometimes emotional activity, they are basically similar in_____(9) they both serve to initiate and sustain human behavior.____(10) this reason, researchers often refer _____(11) both kinds of drives or motives as needs, wants and desires.Goals, _____(12), can be either positive or negative. A positive goal is one toward_____ (13) behavior is directed and it is often referred to as an approach object. A negative goal is _____(14) from which behavior is directed away and it is sometimes referred to as an avoidance object. Since both approach and avoidance goals can be considered objectives of motivated behavior, most researchers refer to_____(15) types simply as goals. Consider this example. A middle-aged woman may wish to remain_____(16) attractive as possible. Her positive goal is to appear desirable, and_____(17) she may use a perfume advertised to make her irresistible. A negative goal may be to prevent her skin_____(18) aging, and therefore she may buy and use face creams._____(19) the former case, she uses perfume to help her achieve her positive goal — attractiveness; in the____(20) case, she uses face creams to help avoid a negative goal — wrinkled skin.
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单项选择题

以下关于 .NET的描述，错误的是（ ）。

A．Microsoft .NET是一个程序运行平台

B．.NET Framework管理和支持.NET程序的执行

C．Visual Studio .NET是一个应用程序集成开发环境

D．编译.NET时，应用程序被直接编译成机器代码
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