问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面文章,回答文后问题。

  不觉红日西沉,安排得酒食果品海味,摆在桌上,抬在各人面前。柴进亲自举杯,把了三巡,坐下叫道:“且将汤来吃。”吃得一道汤,五七杯酒,只见庄客来报道:“教师来也。”柴进道:“就请来一处坐地相会亦可。快抬一张桌来。”林冲起身看时,只见那个教师入来,歪戴着一顶头巾,挺着脯子,来到后堂。林冲寻思道:“庄客称他做教师,必是大官人的师父。”急躬身唱喏道:“林冲谨参。”那人全不采着,也不还礼。林冲不敢抬头。柴进指着林冲对洪教头道:“这位便是东京八十万禁军枪棒教头,林武师林冲的便是,就请相见。”林冲听了,看着洪教头便拜。那洪教头说道:“休拜,起来。”却不躬身答礼。柴进看了,心中好不快意。林冲拜了两拜,起身让洪教头坐。洪教头亦不相让。去上首便坐。柴进看了,又不喜欢。林冲只得肩下坐了,两个公人亦各坐了。

  洪教头便问道:“大官人,今日何故厚礼管待配军?”柴进道:“这位非比其他的,乃是八十万禁军教头。师父如何轻慢?”洪教头道:“大官人只因好习枪棒上头,往往流配军人都来倚草附木,皆道我是枪棒教师,来投庄上,诱些酒食钱米。大官人如何忒认真。”林冲听了,并不做声。柴进说道:“凡人不可易相,休小觑他。”洪教头怪这柴进说“休小觑他”,便跳起身来道:“我不信他。他敢和我使一棒看,我便道他是真教头。”柴进大笑道:“也好,也好。林武师你心下如何?”林冲道:“小人却是不敢。”洪教头心中忖量道:“那人必是不会,心中先怯了。”因此越来惹林冲使棒。柴进一来要看林冲本事,二者要林冲赢他,灭那厮嘴。柴进道:“且把酒来吃着,待月上来也罢。”

  当下又吃过了五七杯酒,却早月上来了,照见厅堂里面如同白日。  柴进起身道:“二位教头较量一棒。”林冲自肚里寻思道:“这洪教头必是柴大官人师父,不争我一棒打翻了他,须不好看。”柴进见林冲踌躇,便道:“此位洪教头也到此不多时,此间又无对手,林武师休得要推辞。小可也正要看二位教头的本事。”柴进说这话,原来只怕林冲碍柴进的面皮,不肯使出本事。林冲见柴进说开就里,方才放心。只见洪教头先起身道:“来,来,来!和你使一棒看。”一齐都哄出堂后空地上。庄客拿一束杆棒来,放在地下。洪教头先脱了衣裳,拽扎起裙子,掣条棒使个旗鼓,喝道:“来,来,来!”柴进道:“林武师,请较量一棒。”林冲道:“大官人休要笑话。”就地也拿了一条棒起来道:“师父请教。”洪教头看了,恨不得一口吞了他。林冲拿着棒,使出山东大擂,打将入来。洪教头把棒就地下鞭了一棒,来抢林冲。两个教师就明月地上交手,真个好看。怎见是山东大擂?但见:

  山东大擂,河北夹枪。大擂棒是鳅鱼穴内喷来,夹枪棒是巨蟒窠中拔出。大擂棒似连根拔怪树,夹枪棒如遍地卷枯藤。两条海内抢珠龙,一对岩前争食虎。

  两个教头在明月地上交手,使了四五合棒,只见林冲托地跳出圈子外来,叫一声:“少歇!”柴进道:“教头如何不使本事?”林冲道:“小人输了。”柴进道:“未见二位较量,怎便是输了?”林冲道:“小人只多这具枷,因此权当输了。”柴进道:“是小可一时失了计较。”大笑着道:“这个容易。”便叫庄客取十两银来。当时将至。柴进对押解两个公人道:“小可大胆,相烦二位下顾,权把林教头枷开了,明日牢城营内但有事务,都在小可身上。白银十两相送。”董超、薛霸见了柴进人物轩昂,不敢违他,落得做人情,又得了十两银子,亦不怕他走了。薛霸随即把林冲护身枷开了。柴进大喜道:“今番两位教师再试一棒。”

  洪教头见他却才棒法怯了,肚里平欺他做,提起棒却待要使。柴进叫道:“且住。”叫庄客取出一锭银来,重二十五两,无一时,至面前。柴进乃言:“二位教头比试,非比其他,这锭银子权为利物。若是赢的,便将此银子去。”柴进心中只要林冲使出本事来,故意将银子丢在地下。洪教头深怪林冲来,又要争这个大银子,又怕输了锐气,把棒来尽心使个旗鼓,吐个门户,唤做把火烧天势。林冲想道:“柴大官人心里只要我赢他。”也横着棒,使个门户,吐个势,唤做拔草寻蛇势。洪教头喝一声:“来,来,来!”便使棒盖将入来。林冲望后一退,洪教头赶入一步,提起棒叉复一棒下来。林冲看他步已乱了,被林冲把棒从地下一跳,洪教头措手不及,就那一跳里和身一转,那棒直扫着洪教头臁儿骨上,撇了棒,扑地倒了。柴进大喜,叫快将酒来把盏。众人一齐大笑。洪教头那里挣侧起来?众庄客一头笑着扶了。洪教头羞颜满面,自投庄外去了。

1.用一句话概括选文的故事情节。

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2.从选文看,洪教头是一个什么样的人?

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3.从选文看,林冲是一个什么样的人?

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4.画线的句子表现了柴进的什么心理?从这里可看出柴进是一个什么样的人?

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答案

1.林冲棒打洪教头。(林冲打败洪教头。林冲和洪教头比武。)

2.武艺不精、心胸狭窄,又不讲礼貌的人。

3.武艺精湛、心胸坦荡,做事谨慎的人。

4.消除林冲的思想顾虑,让林冲使出真本事。做事精细,不喜欢骄横无礼之人,敬佩武艺高强、心地坦荡的真英雄,是一位仗义疏财、广结英雄好汉的识俊豪杰。(意对即可)

判断题
完形填空
Some people call her innovative, others say she’s simply a copycat--- a Chinese version of US singer Lady Gaga---or just an attention seeker who tries too hard. But whatever labels fans and critics pin on her, Shang Wenjie, whose English name is Laure, keeps herself cool.
As she sings in her song The way I am: “Whether you like it or not, it has nothing to do with me.”
Shang, 30, first rose to fame in 2006 as the champion of Hunan TV’s talent contest Supergirls. However, she didn’t enjoy much popularity until she changed her girl-next–door image into a more shocking style four years later. 
While her fashion taste caught public attention, criticism came just as quickly, with many saying her rebellious look was only meant to get more media exposure.
“My styling goes with the music,” Shang told Yancheng Evening News. “I don’t need to be known as the Chinese Lady Gaga. I just want to be known as Laure Shang.”
She’s recently made that a reality thanks to I’m a Singer, another talent show produced by Hunan TV, which gathers famous singers to compete and an audience of 500 to decide who goes to the next round,
The show gave Shang an opportunity to display her musical abilities. She tried out a wide range of styles including pop, hip-hop, rock’n’roll, punk and electro. The highlights of her time on the show were when she chose tunes which are lesser-known than other contestants’ choices. For example, she sang her own versions of American pop star Michael Jackson’s Man in the “Shang has shown an international flavor which is just as inspiring as her fashion sense,” commented Sina.com. “She has become a trail blazer on the Mandopop scene, creating a music style bearing her own mark.”
Shang was eliminated (淘汰) on March 8, but “thanks to the show, her popularity has grown rapidly,” People’s Daily wrote.
“I love Shang, the youngest singer on the show,” said 16-year-old Guo Chen, a Senior 1 student from Daqing Shiyan High School in Heilongjiang. “Shang is quite international. She not only introduces European and US fashion, but also creatively combines Western music with Mandopop.”
Shang owes her international style to her educational background. She graduated from Fudan University as a French major. “The advantage of learning foreign languages is intangible. For example, it helps me communicate well with foreign musicians and broaden my horizons of music styles,” she said.
Topic: Shang Wenjie
Her小题1:________
She first rose to 小题2: _______in 2006 as the champion of Hunan TV’s Supergirls; After she changed her girl-next-door image into a 小题3: _____style, she started to enjoy 小题4: ______; She wanted to be known as Laure Shang and made it a reality thanks to I’m a singer 小题5:_______she was eliminated on March 8.
Others’ comments about her
Some say she’s simply a copycat, others consider her a(n) 小题6: _______seeker---her rebellious look was only 小题7:________to get more media exposure; Supporters say she is international and introduces European and US fashion and 小题8: _________ combines Western music with Mandopop.
Her responses
She keeps herself cool no matter how fans and critics comment on her; she thinks her styling 小题9:________ with her music; She owes her international style to her educational background because learning a foreign language helps her 小题10: ________ well with foreign musicians and broaden her horizons of music styles.